Topological isoconductance signatures in Majorana nanowires.

Sci Rep

School of Engineering, Department of Physics and Chemistry, São Paulo State University (Unesp), 15385-000, Ilha Solteira, SP, Brazil.

Published: August 2021

We consider transport properties of a hybrid device composed by a quantum dot placed between normal and superconducting reservoirs, and coupled to a Majorana nanowire: a topological superconducting segment hosting Majorana bound states (MBSs) at the opposite ends. It is demonstrated that if highly nonlocal and nonoverlapping MBSs are formed in the system, the zero-bias Andreev conductance through the dot exhibits characteristic isoconductance profiles with the shape depending on the spin asymmetry of the coupling between the dot and the topological superconductor. Otherwise, for overlapping MBSs with less degree of nonlocality, the conductance is insensitive to the spin polarization and the isoconductance signatures disappear. This allows to propose an alternative experimental protocol for probing the nonlocality of the MBSs in Majorana nanowires.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8397770PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96415-3DOI Listing

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Topological isoconductance signatures in Majorana nanowires.

Sci Rep

August 2021

School of Engineering, Department of Physics and Chemistry, São Paulo State University (Unesp), 15385-000, Ilha Solteira, SP, Brazil.

We consider transport properties of a hybrid device composed by a quantum dot placed between normal and superconducting reservoirs, and coupled to a Majorana nanowire: a topological superconducting segment hosting Majorana bound states (MBSs) at the opposite ends. It is demonstrated that if highly nonlocal and nonoverlapping MBSs are formed in the system, the zero-bias Andreev conductance through the dot exhibits characteristic isoconductance profiles with the shape depending on the spin asymmetry of the coupling between the dot and the topological superconductor. Otherwise, for overlapping MBSs with less degree of nonlocality, the conductance is insensitive to the spin polarization and the isoconductance signatures disappear.

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