This is a case report of a female patient with multiple hepatocellular adenomas secondary to the glycogen storage disease 1a with asymptomatic and late adult-onset presentation. Even though the patient was taking a hormonal oral contraceptive, it was important to identify the genetic disorder and ensure adequate metabolic control which is considered a modifier of the adenoma formation and progression. It is also imperative that the patient gets monitored for the adenoma-to-hepatocellular carcinoma transformation.
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Gland Surg
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Background: A right adrenal gland may present in the form of adreno-hepatic fusion (AHF), in which the adrenal cells are interspersed among the hepatocytes without septation. This rare, naturally-occurring phenomenon may be associated with preoperative misdiagnosis. We present two cases of adrenal tumor in patients with AHF that were misdiagnosed, despite thorough preoperative work-ups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has become the preferred method for many clinicians in evaluating focal liver lesions (FLLs) initially identified through standard ultrasound. However, in clinical practice, certain lesions may deviate from the typical enhancement patterns outlined in EFSUMB guidelines. This study aims to assess FLLs that remained inconclusive or misdiagnosed after CEUS evaluation, spanning eight years of single-center experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObstet Gynecol Surv
December 2024
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Importance: With a strong association between hepatic adenomas and estrogen established, understanding the risks, evaluation, and perinatal management of hepatic adenomas is necessary for obstetric clinicians.
Objective: The aim of this study is to review the preconception counseling, perinatal management, and postpartum care of hepatic adenomas.
Evidence Acquisition: A literature review identified relevant research, review articles, textbook chapters, databases, and societal guidelines.
Theranostics
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China.
Distinguishing unilateral aldosterone-producing adenomas (APA) from idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA), nonfunctional adrenal adenoma (NFA), and pheochromocytoma (PHEO) within primary aldosteronism (PA) presents a significant challenge. Studies have demonstrated high levels of chemokine receptor (CXCR) 4 expression in APA, thereby validating the use of Ga-labeled CXCR4 PET/CT for detecting APA. This study evaluates the efficacy of [F]AlF-NOTA-pentixather PET/CT in distinguishing APA from other PA types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGE Port J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Gastrenterology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal.
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