Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Background: Secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) is the first line of defense against pathogens that invade mucosal surfaces. It has been reported that the immune system exhibits profound age-related changes. The aim of this study was to investigate the age-dependent changes of salivary IgA among healthy individuals.
Materials And Methods: Saliva samples were collected from 120 healthy individuals (aged 11-70 years). The salivary IgA concentrations were measured by the use of a single radial immunodiffusion technique and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and Chi-square tests.
Results: The mean salivary IgA levels were 81.11 ± 4.50 mg/dl at age 11-20 years, 92.71 ± 13.76 mg/dl at age 21-30 years, 96.50 ± 4.04 mg/dl at age 31-40 years, 104.96 ± 10.15 mg/dl at age 41-50 years, 113.22 ± 7.85 mg/dl at age 51-60 years, and 91.38 ± 4.77 mg/dl at age 61-70 years. There was a significant difference among the mean salivary IgA levels of different age groups ( < 0.001).
Conclusion: These results showed that the salivary IgA levels exhibit age-related changes. Oral immunization may be considered to improve oral immunity when the salivary concentrations of IgA begin to decrease during lifetime.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8375946 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_605_20 | DOI Listing |
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