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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed1007316 | DOI Listing |
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Hypothesis: The depth of research into the mechanism of droplet impacting structured surfaces dictates the efficacy of their applications. The impact stress generated when a droplet impacts a surface is a pivotal factor influencing the efficiency of surface applications, ultimately determining the extent of surface wear. Despite the systematic examination of impact force, there remains a scarcity of research on impact stress and its mitigation strategies.
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First Institute of Oceanography and Key Laboratory of Marine Sciences and Numerical Modelling, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, 266061, China; Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modelling, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Qingdao, 266237, China; Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Sciences and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao, 266061, China. Electronic address:
The tropical Pacific is the largest oceanic source of carbon dioxide (CO) emissions, where persistent marine heatwaves (MHWs) frequently occur. During persistent MHW events which are associated with strong El Niño events, CO outgassing is notably reduced, however, its detailed spatiotemporal response to MHWs has not been fully characterized. In this study, we showed a high degree of consistency between CO source regions in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean and the occurrence regions with average annual MHW days exceeding 45 days (co-occurring area covers 80% of the area where MHWs occur).
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Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650504, China.
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