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Liver transplantation for post-COVID-19 sclerosing cholangitis. | LitMetric

Liver transplantation for post-COVID-19 sclerosing cholangitis.

BMJ Case Rep

Section of Abdominal Organ Transplant, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Published: August 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Since identified in December 2019, COVID-19 has remained a pandemic across the globe. Although primarily a respiratory illness, the impact of COVID-19 on other end organs has been increasingly identified. The effect of COVID-19 on the liver has yet to be completely understood. We describe a case of COVID-19 leading to end-stage cholangiopathy and deceased donor liver transplantation (LT). A 64-year-old man with no underlying respiratory or liver disease presented with acute respiratory distress secondary to COVID-19 pneumonia requiring intubation. Several months after resolution of his respiratory symptoms, he developed transaminitis, worsening jaundice, abdominal pain and dark-coloured urine. Hepatic function remained severely impaired warranting LT 259 days following his initial COVID-19 diagnosis. Explant pathology demonstrated diffuse hepatic injury, onion skinning of the bile ducts and bile duct loss in scattered portal tracts. As more patients develop COVID-19-related complications, we suggest LT as an option for COVID-19-related end-stage liver disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8395362PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-244168DOI Listing

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