Modeling and Mapping of Combined Noise Annoyance for Aircraft and Road Traffic Based on a Partial Loudness Model.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Department of Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.

Published: August 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers studied how combined exposure to aircraft and road noise affects people's annoyance levels, revealing that different noise sources trigger different reactions.
  • A new partial loudness model was created to assess annoyance by incorporating binaural inhibition, allowing for a deeper understanding of how multiple noise sources interact.
  • Annoyance levels were visualized on maps, showcasing how background noise influences residents’ experiences, which traditional noise maps often overlook.

Article Abstract

Complex transportation systems often produce combined exposure to aircraft and road noise. Depending on the noise source, the annoyance response is different, and a masking effect occurs between the noise sources within the combined noise. Considering these characteristics, partial loudness was adopted to evaluate noise annoyance. First, a partial loudness model incorporating binaural inhibition was proposed and validated. Second, short- and long-term annoyance models were developed using partial loudness. Finally, the annoyance of combined noise was visualized as a map. These models can evaluate the annoyance by considering both the intensity and frequency characteristics of the noise. In addition, it is possible to quantify the masking effect that occurs between noise sources. Combined noise annoyance maps depict the degree of annoyance of residents and show the background noise effect, which is not seen on general noise maps.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391572PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168724DOI Listing

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