High neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio upon admission is associated with better response in psychotic depression.

J Psychiatr Res

Psychiatry Department, Hospital Universitari Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain; Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida (IRBLleida), Spain; Medicine Department. Universitat de Lleida (UdL), Spain. Electronic address:

Published: November 2021

Recent evidence relates the inflammatory system to the aetiology and evolution of mood disorders. The Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is an affordable and reproducible biomarker of inflammation. The aim of the study is to retrospectively evaluate the association between NLR and response to treatment in 50 patients aged over 50 with a diagnosis of Psychotic Depression (PD) who were admitted to an acute psychiatric unit between 2010 and 2018. They were stratified according to sex and treatment received: antidepressants, antipsychotics and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The NLR was collected on admission and the clinical response was quantified by the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. In the simple linear regression, high NLR upon admission was associated with better clinical response during hospitalization as measured by GAF. When stratifying the patients, this association was maintained in women, in patients who received antidepressant treatment with tricyclics and SNRIs, antipsychotic treatment with olanzapine/quetiapine and those who did not receive ECT. NLR is an accessible biomarker in clinical practice, and in PD patients it could guide the therapeutic strategy and be a predictor of response.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.08.021DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio
8
admission associated
8
associated better
8
psychotic depression
8
ect nlr
8
clinical response
8
response
5
nlr
5
high neutrophil-lymphocyte
4
ratio admission
4

Similar Publications

The study sought to assess the clinical utility of complete blood count-derived composite scores, suggesting their potential as markers of inflammation and disease severity in Kawasaki disease (KD) and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with Kawasaki-like features. This retrospective study analyzed data from 71 KD and 73 MIS-C patients and 70 healthy controls. The KD group showed a higher rate of coronary involvement (26.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between airway microbiota and systemic inflammation markers in non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Chronic Airways Diseases Laboratory, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.

Growing evidences have suggested the airway microbiota may participate in lung cancer progression. However, little was known about the relationship between airway microbiota and lung cancer associated systemic inflammation. Here we aimed to explore the association between sputum microbiota and systemic inflammation in lung cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Laparoscopic hepatectomy using indocyanine green attenuates postoperative inflammatory response for hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score matching analysis.

World J Gastrointest Surg

January 2025

Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Background: Improving the intraoperative and postoperative performance of laparoscopic hepatectomy was quite a challenge for liver surgeons.

Aim: To determine the benefits of indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy during and after surgery.

Methods: We retrospectively collected the clinicopathological data of 107 patients who successfully underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy at Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University from June 2022 to June 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Our study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of Placental growth factor (PlGF), Vitamin D, and systemic inflammatory index for assessing preeclampsia risk and severity.

Materials And Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 457 pregnant individuals who delivered at our hospital between March 2023 and October 2024. Participants were divided into three groups: control (n = 217), mild preeclampsia (n = 101), and severe preeclampsia (n = 67).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: COVID-19 remains a complex health challenge. We analysed the characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19-related hospitalisations during JN.1 variant dominance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!