Effects of Silver Carbonate and -Nitrobenzoic Acid for Accelerating Palladium-Catalyzed Allylic C-H Acyloxylation.

Org Lett

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.

Published: September 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study discusses a method for allylic C-H acyloxylation of terminal alkenes using 4-nitrobenzoic acid, which is facilitated by a special palladium catalyst.
  • The addition of AgCO and 4-nitrobenzoic acid boosts the catalyst's effectiveness, allowing for high selectivity and a variety of substrates with low amounts of palladium.
  • This method successfully transformed ethyl 7-octenoate into ethyl 6,8-dihydroxyoctanoate, an important intermediate in the synthesis of ()-α-lipoic acid.

Article Abstract

An allylic C-H acyloxylation of terminal alkenes with 4-nitrobenzoic acid was assisted by a bidentate-sulfoxide-ligated palladium catalyst combined with 1,4-benzoquinone and AgCO under mild reaction conditions. The catalytic activity was remarkably enhanced by AgCO as an additive and 4-nitrobenzoic acid as a carboxylate source; both components were essential to exhibiting high catalytic activity, high branch selectivity, and a wide substrate scope with low loading of the palladium catalyst. Branch-selective allylic acyloxylation of ethyl 7-octenoate () gave the product which was led to ethyl 6,8-dihydroxyoctanoate (), a useful synthetic intermediate of ()-α-lipoic acid.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02406DOI Listing

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