Unlabelled: Health status and quality of life are impaired in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and idiopathic non-specific interstitial fibrosis (iNSIP). In Germany exists only the K-BILD questionnaire for patients with ILD 1 in a professional translation by Kreuter et al. 2 This questionnaire focuses on the main problems in patients with progressive lung fibrosis in a limited manner. Therefore a new quality of life questionnaire for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis was developed and linguistically validated.
Methods: The linguistic validation of our questionnaire was carried out in a multistage process in collaboration with the developer of the questionnaire and bilingual, professional translators. Review by the developers and back translations as well as clinical assessment by IPF- and iNSIP-patients ensured that the translated questionnaire reflected the intention of the original English version of our questionnaire.Cross-validation was carried out with the St. Georges Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ).
Results: The new questionnaire concerning the health status was composed in English and German language. The questions cover five scales (sensitivity, selectivity and symptoms like breathlessness and cough and a visual analog scale on general health status) with 23 items.
Conclusions: The results show that the FFB maps the special needs of the patients with IPF and iNSIP well and can support clinical and scientific questions and can be helpful in monitoring the clinical course.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1334-2745 | DOI Listing |
Int Urol Nephrol
January 2025
Nephrology, Dialysis and Kidney Transplant Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Introduction: Kidney transplantation is the preferred treatment for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), enhancing survival and quality of life. However, kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) are at high risk for bone disorders, particularly low bone turnover disease, which increases fracture risk. Teriparatide, an anabolic agent, may provide a beneficial treatment option for these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Autism Dev Disord
January 2025
Leo Kannerhuis, Youz (Parnassia Group), Arnhem/Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Research shows heterogeneity in experiences of social contact and social networks in autistic adults. In this study, we aim to identify clusters of social support networks and investigate associations of clusters with mastery, quality of life, and autism characteristics. Autistic adults (N = 381; 45.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Med Open
January 2025
Institute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Marathon training and running have many beneficial effects on human health and physical fitness; however, they also pose risks. To date, no comprehensive review regarding both the benefits and risks of marathon running on different organ systems has been published.
Main Body: The aim of this review was to provide a comprehensive review of the benefits and risks of marathon training and racing on different organ systems.
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Reach-J Steering Committee, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
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Semin Immunopathol
January 2025
Department of Medicine II, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
The brain-gut axis constitutes the basis for the bidirectional communication between the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract driven by neural, hormonal, metabolic, immunological, and microbial signals. Alterations in the gut microbiome composition as observed in inflammatory bowel diseases can modulate brain function and emerging empirical evidence has indicated that interactions among the brain-gut microbiome-axis seem to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of both inflammatory bowel diseases and psychiatric disorders and their comorbidity. Yet, the immunological and molecular mechanisms underlying the co-occurrence of inflammatory bowel diseases and psychological symptoms are still poorly understood.
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