COVID-19 pandemic was started in Wuhan city of China in December 2019; immensely affected global population. Herein, an effort was made to identify potential inhibitors from active phytochemicals of (PTY-2) via molecular docking study. Our study showed five potential inhibitors (Robinin, Genistin, Daidzin, Hydroxytuberosone, Tuberostan) against M and five inhibitors (Robinin, Anhydrotuberosin, Daidzin, Hydroxytuberosone, Stigmasterol) against TMPRSS2. Out of these, Robinin, Daidzin and Hydroxytuberosone were common inhibitors for M and TMPRSS2. Among these, Robinin showed the highest binding affinity, therefore, tested for MD simulation runs and found stable. ADMET analysis revealed the best-docked compounds are safe and follow the Lipinski Rule of Five. Thus, it could be suggested that phytochemicals of PTY-2 could serve as potential inhibitors for COVID-19 targets.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2021.1965029 | DOI Listing |
FASEB J
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
The activation of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) in response to extracellular acidification leads to an increase in extracellular calcium influx, thereby exacerbating the degeneration of articular chondrocytes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It has been suggested that the inhibition of extracellular calcium influx could potentially impede chondrocyte ferroptosis. The cystine transporter, solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11), is recognized as a key regulator of ferroptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev
March 2025
Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public health Research Institute, Amsterdam university Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Background: Chronic inflammation is a well-recognized contributor to hypertension pathogenesis. However, the role of targeting inflammation in hypertension treatment, particularly through modulation of inflammatory markers like interleukin-6 (IL-6), remains less understood. We investigated the effects of antihypertensive medications with and without IL-6-lowering properties on long-term blood pressure (BP) control in a multi-ethnic cohort in the Netherlands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Health Sci (Qassim)
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Objective: Dasatinib (DTB) is a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that was found it could help with lung cancer treatment. However, DTB has low aqueous solubility and poor bioavailability due to its incomplete absorption and high first-pass effect. The objective of this study was to improve DTB's solubility, delivery, and efficacy as a potential lung cancer treatment by developing an inhalable DTB-nanoemulsion (DNE) formulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
December 2024
Affiliated Hospital, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai, People's Republic of China.
Background: Acacetin (AC) is a flavonoid compound with antiperoxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiplasmodial activity. However, the solubility of AC is poor and nano acacetin (Nano AC) was synthesized. The intestinal mucosal barrier is impaired in sepsis rats, and the protective effects and mechanism of AC and Nano AC on the intestinal mucosal barrier are unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Clin Diabetes Healthc
December 2024
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Al-Bukairyah, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Complications of diabetes and its associated comorbidities can cause rapid progression of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It comes at high costs and affects a patient's quality of life. We aim to assess T2DM in KSA, including the demographics, medications, complications, and comorbidities, as it remains an integral part of Vision 2030.
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