Dysphagia due to a traumatic lesion of the foramen lacerum posterior is relatively rare. Two cases are described in which swallowing troubles were perceived when the post-traumatic coma improved; these were ascribed to a traumatic lesion of the foramen lacerum posterior injuring the cranial nerves. Treatment involves preventing inhalation and nasogastric feeding whilst starting active and early rehabilitation of swallowing. Recovery is possible in most cases without surgery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(87)80097-7 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Department of Radiology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, P. R. China.
J Neurosurg
November 2024
1Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford Hospital, Stanford, California.
Objective: Endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEAs) specifically for procedures involving manipulation of the internal carotid artery (ICA), such as the transcavernous and translacerum approaches, confer a potential risk of carotid sympathetic plexus injury, potentially leading to postganglionic Horner syndrome. The primary aim of this study was to delineate the surgical anatomy of the carotid sympathetic plexus from an endoscopic endonasal perspective, offering insights to facilitate intraoperative anatomical identification and injury prevention.
Methods: A comprehensive dissection was conducted on 20 silicone-injected, lightly embalmed postmortem human heads.
Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
October 2024
Rhoton Neurosurgery and Otolaryngology Surgical Anatomy Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Background And Objective: Endoscopic endonasal approaches to treat cavernous sinus lesions require detailed knowledge of the origin, course, and anatomic variations of the branches of the cavernous internal carotid artery (cICA) because inadvertent avulsion can cause intraoperative ICA injury. We aim to study the origin and course of the branches of the cICA from an endoscopic endonasal perspective and relate these branches to surgically relevant anatomic references.
Methods: Sixty sides of 30 formalin-fixed specimens were dissected to identify the origin and course of cICA branches, including the inferolateral trunk (ILT), the meningohypophyseal trunk (MHT), anterior and inferior McConnell's capsular arteries (MCAs), and the superolateral trunk (SLT).
J Craniofac Surg
October 2024
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
J Neuroendovasc Ther
August 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Objective: Internal carotid artery (ICA) agenesis has been classified into six types: A-F. Type F demonstrates distal reconstitution of the ICA via anastomosis with distal branches of the external carotid artery. Herein, we report the ICA agenesis of type F without rete-like collaterals, which has not been previously reported.
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