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Interrelationship of Indoor Particulate Matter and Respiratory Dust Depositions of Women in the Residence of Dhanbad City, India. | LitMetric

Interrelationship of Indoor Particulate Matter and Respiratory Dust Depositions of Women in the Residence of Dhanbad City, India.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand, 826004, India.

Published: January 2022

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Women spend relatively more time in indoor environments in developing countries. Exposure to various indoor air pollutants leads them to higher health risks according to household air quality in which they reside. Particulate matter (PM) exposure with their exposure duration inside the household plays a significant role in women's respiratory problems. This study measured size-segregated particulate matter concentrations in 63 residences at different locations. Respiratory dust depositions (RDDs) for 118 women in their different respiratory regions like head airway (HD), tracheobronchial (TB), and alveolar (AL) regions for the three PM size fractions (PM, PM, and PM) were investigated. For different positions like light exercise and the sitting condition, RDDs values found for AL region were 0.091 μgmin (SD: 0.067, 0.012-0.408) and 0.028 μgmin (SD: 0.021, 0.003-0.126) for PM, 0.325 μgmin (SD: 0.254, 0.053-1.521) and 0.183 μgmin (SD: 0.143, 0.031-0.857) for PM, 0.257 μgmin (SD: 0.197, 0.043-1.04) and 0.057 μgmin (SD: 0.044, 0.009-0.233) respectively for PM to females. RDDs values in the AL region significantly increase as PM (11%), PM (68%), and PM (21%), confirming that for women, the AL region is the most prominent affected zone by fine particles (PM).

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15584-wDOI Listing

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