Trastuzumab, as a recombinant IgG1 kappa, is a humanized monoclonal antibody against human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. Accordingly, it is widely used in breast cancers at early and advanced stages. Dermatomyositis is a rare adverse event of trastuzumab therapy, which is not well documented yet. In this study, a patient was treated for invasive ductal carcinoma with some symptoms of rash and generalized fatigue. These symptoms started after the fifth cycle of trastuzumab, which were gradually deteriorating. This patient's medical and family histories were unremarkable. The progression of the disease was ruled out as a possible cause of dermatomyositis, and the laboratory evaluation revealed a moderate increase in serum muscle protein (CPK). So, trastuzumab treatment was discontinued, and by passing 1 month from the start of prednisolone and hydroxychloroquine, the patient had no symptoms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000517819 | DOI Listing |
Methods Cell Biol
January 2025
Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM), INSERM U1194, Université de Montpellier, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Montpellier, France. Electronic address:
Currently, Ovarian Cancer (OC) is the most lethal gynecological malignancy. In most patients, it progresses without clinical signs or symptoms, leading to a late diagnosis when it has already spread in the peritoneal cavity as peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). To date, OC PC management is based on cytoreductive surgery to remove the macroscopic disease, followed by chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Cancer Biotherapeutics Research Group, Life Sciences Institute, School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, D09 NR58 Dublin, Ireland.
HER2-positive/oestrogen receptor-positive (HER2+/ER+) represents a unique breast cancer subtype. The use of individual HER2- or ER-targeting agents can lead to the acquisition of therapeutic resistance due to compensatory receptor crosstalk. New drug combinations targeting HER2 and ER could improve outcomes for patients with HER2+/ER+ breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Background: Neoadjuvant systemic therapy is the preferred treatment approach for stage II-III HER2-positive breast cancer (BC). Real-life data comparing regimens with or without anthracyclines combined with two HER2 drugs is lacking. We compared the efficacy and toxicity of two commonly used regimens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
December 2024
National Institute of Biologicals, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India, A-32, Sector-62, Noida 201309, UP, India.
Trastuzumab is an effective therapeutic intervention for treating HER2-positive breast cancers. The cost-effectiveness, global demand, and patent expiration of trastuzumab have led to the inflow of its biosimilars in the global market. With the rise of biosimilars in the biopharmaceutical market, it has become crucial to ensure that the biosimilar is at par with the original monoclonal antibody (mAb)in terms of efficacy, safety, and quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiology (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.
HER2-positive breast cancer has an aggressive tumour progression among breast cancers characterized by the overexpression of HER2. Trastuzumab is an FDA-approved drug and has significantly improved outcomes for patients; however, drug resistance remains a major challenge. Tumour heterogeneity, describing genetic, epigenetic, and phenotypic differences within and between tumours, complicates tumour treatment and contributes to drug resistance.
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