can cause disseminated infection in immunocompetent hosts in rare occasions. is usually susceptible to many antibiotics including Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole. Duration of treatment is usually 6-12 months.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.4659 | DOI Listing |
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Purpose: Posterior fossa ring-enhancing lesions (PFREL) in the adult immunocompetent hosts pose a diagnostic challenge. We aimed to evaluate the spectrum of PFREL etiologies and propose a diagnostic algorithm.
Methods: This study involved a retrospective analysis of PFREL cases from our institution (January 2023 to April 2024) and a systematic literature review conducted using Embase and PubMed databases following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines.
IDCases
December 2024
University of Vermont, Department of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Burlington, VT, United States.
infections are classified as dimorphic fungal infections commonly seen geographically throughout the Mississippi and Ohio River Valleys, St. Laurence Seaways, as well as the Canadian providences of Ontario Manitoba, and Saskatchewan. Although primarily endemic in the Midwestern United States, there has been a rise in cases throughout New England.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, and the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.
Background: Patients with pulmonary coccidioidomycosis often experience prolonged symptoms lasting weeks to months. Limited data exist regarding whether fluconazole prevents development of disseminated disease or shortens symptom duration. We describe factors associated with fluconazole receipt and assess its effect on outcomes among patients with pulmonary coccidioidomycosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
January 2025
Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Background: Nocardia infections are rare infections in immunocompetent patients and occur mostly in immunocompromised individuals. Usually, nocardia affects skin, brain, and lungs, but in disseminated forms, which occurred mostly in immunocompromised patients, it can involve every organ. Nocardia sinusitis is extremely rare as our searches returned only a very few related studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Res
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Human herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a double stranded DNA virus with two distinct types, HSV-1 and HSV-2. The global burden of HSV is high with an estimated 2/3 of the adult population seropositive for at least one of these types of HSV. HSV rarely causes life-threatening disease in immunocompetent children and adults.
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