There is a growing demand for the consumption of nutritious and safe food products. Cold plasma is a novel non-thermal technology that in recent years, has found numerous applications in the food industry. Study on the applications of this technology and its effects on food quality is increasing. Like any other technology, using cold plasma for the processing of foods can be associated with food quality challenges. This paper reviews the effect of cold plasma on the chemical structure of different food constituents as well as its influence on food characteristics. The emphasis is on the recent studies about the plasma mechanisms of action and chemical alterations of different food components. The studies show that the interaction of plasma-reactive species with food components depends on process conditions. Developing the functional characteristics and reducing the anti-nutritional compounds are of promising potentials of cold plasma. Finally, the research gaps, the salient drawbacks, and future prospects of this technology are highlighted.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2021.110552 | DOI Listing |
Transfusion
January 2025
Department of Blood Transfusion, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Japan.
Background: Ethylenediamine tetraacetate/glycine acid (EGA) and chloroquine diphosphate (CDP) are used in transfusion testing to dissociate IgG antibodies from red blood cells (RBCs). However, the ability of these reagents to dissociate IgM antibodies sensitized to RBCs has not been comprehensively elucidated. We investigated whether EGA and CDP could dissociate cold-reactive antibodies from RBCs and their effect on RBCs after dissociation treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 816-8580, Japan.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of plasma treated metal contaminated water, used for irrigation, on plant growth. Zinc (Zn) is a commonly used metal that can enter the environment through industrial processes. It may be released as particles into the atmosphere or discharged as wastewater into waterways or the ground.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Africa Mental Health Research and Training Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya
Background: Plasma/serum measurements, which stand as the clinical gold standard biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are minimally invasive, facilitating easy collection and processing particularly in low‐resource settings. Often, both laboratory and non‐laboratory medical personnel find themselves collecting these blood biomarker samples in remote hospitals characterized by a high influx of patients, leaving them with limited time and resources (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, USA
Background: While A1 astrocytes are reported in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the underlying molecular mechanisms are complex and remain elusive. Proinflammatory extracellular cold‐inducible RNA‐binding protein (eCIRP) is released by microglia in response to AD‐associated neuronal amyloid‐β. eCIRP activates the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells‐1 (TREM‐1).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Sci
January 2025
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Acute Abdomen Disease-Associated Organ Injury and ITCWM Repair, Institute of Integrative Medicine of Acute Abdominal Diseases, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, 8 Changjiang Avenue, Tianjin 300100, China.
Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) has been proposed as an emerging onco-therapeutics that can specifically kill cancer cells without harming healthy cells. Here we explore its potency in triggering ferroptosis in transformed cells using triple negative breast cancer as the disease model. Through the whole transcriptome sequencing, mass spectrometry analysis, point mutation, and a series of and molecular assays, we identified two signaling axes centered at EGFR(Y1068), i.
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