It was shown that low molecular peptides Nos. 1 and 2 produced by soil bacteria had a pronounced immunostimulating effect. When the preparations were administered at various periods with respect to immunization the number of AFC in the spleen of immunized animals increased 2-4 times. Preparation No. 2 in a dose of 0.5-25 mg/kg increased delayed type hypersensitivity and hemagglutinin levels in blood serum. The maximum effect was observed when the preparation was administered 24 or 48 hours after immunization. The ability to stimulate immunological processes in animals may probably be attributed to the fact that preparations Nos. 1 and 2 are efficient against carcinoma 755 and not toxic in vitro.
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Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China.
Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) complicated by thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (NCPH) is rare. We present a case of a female patient with SLE who developed TMA and NCPH and responded positively to rituximab and plasma exchange treatment.
Case Description: A 53-year-old woman was admitted with 6 h of confusion.
J Tradit Complement Med
January 2025
Immunomodulation of Natural Products Research Unit, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Background And Aim: A critical causative factor of oxidative stress and inflammation leading to several skin complications is ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation. (LR), or tiger milk mushroom, is native to Southeast Asia. Cold water extract of an LR cultivar, TM02® (xLr®) is a promising anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2025
National Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China; Suzhou Research Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China. Electronic address:
Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits potent anticancer activity, but its clinical application is limited by poor solubility and severe side effects. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is gaining attention in drug delivery systems due to its excellent biocompatibility and tumor-targeting properties. In this study, we conjugated CPT to the reducing end of ultra-low molecular weight HA to create a series of HA-decorated CPT conjugates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
3B's Research Group, I3Bs─Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-694 Barco, Guimarães, Portugal.
Nervous system disorders are characterized by a progressive loss of function and structure of neurons that ultimately leads to a decline in cognitive and motor functions. In this study, we used interfacial polyelectrolyte complexation (IPC) to produce fibers for neural tissue regeneration. IPC is a processing method that allows spinning of sensitive biopolymers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a key component of synovial fluid as it plays a crucial role in joint physiology. Its biological activity is influenced by molecular weight, local concentration, and persistence in joints. High-molecular-weight HA has a consolidated history of clinical use, whereas little is known about the metabolic effect of low-molecular-weight hyaluronate on cartilage differentiation.
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