AI Article Synopsis

  • Many studies suggest that exercise can help treat mental disorders, but controlled research is limited in this area.
  • This study focused on the effects of Chinese square dance on older women with mild cognitive impairment, involving 109 participants divided into an intervention group and a control group.
  • Results indicated that participating in square dance for 18 weeks significantly improved depressive symptoms and overall mental health quality of life among the participants.

Article Abstract

Many epidemiological studies have demonstrated the therapeutic benefits of exercise (EX) that can be used for adjunctive treatment in mental disorders. Despite several clinical experiments using exercise interventions, controlled studies are sparse in most disorder groups. Square dance is a popular aerobic exercise for older women in China. This study aimed to explore the effect of Chinese square dance exercise on mild mental disorders in older women. Participants included 109 older women with mild cognitive impairment from four large nursing homes. Participants were assigned either to the intervention group ( = 62) or the control group ( = 47), according to their residential nursing home. The intervention group underwent an 18-week square dance exercise, while the control group maintained their usual lifestyle. The outcomes were tested at baseline and weeks 9 and 18. The results showed that square dance exercise positively affected the results of all evaluations, especially on the participants' depressive symptoms and quality-of-life-related mental health. This study demonstrates that square dance exercise is a safe and effective approach for older women with mild cognitive impairment that benefits their long-term health.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8357995PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.699778DOI Listing

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