One new genus ( ; Liocranidae) and 10 new species of five families of spiders are described from different provinces of Iran: (♂♀, Alborz and Kurdistan provinces) (Dictynidae), (♂, East Azerbaijan Province), (♂, Hormozgan Province), (♂, Kerman Province) (Gnaphosidae), (♂, Golestan Province), (♂, Golestan Province) (Liocranidae), (♂, Kerman Province), (♂♀, Hormozgan Province) (Palpimanidae), (♂, Hormozgan Province), and (♂, Hormozgan Province) (Philodromidae). Furthermore, (Kulczyński, 1897), (ex. ) and (Zamani, Chatzaki, Esyunin & Marusik, 2021), (ex. ) are proposed as new combinations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.70408 | DOI Listing |
J Biochem Mol Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, China.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a severe cardiovascular disease (CVD) that is partly attributable to endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory response, and angiogenesis. G protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4), a proton-sensitive G protein-coupled receptor that is abundantly expressed in vascular endothelial cells, has been associated with numerous physiological functions. Nevertheless, its potential involvement in the development of AAA remains unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, MOE Key Laboratory for Membrane-Less Organelles & Cellular Dynamics, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Mitochondrial function is essential for synaptic function. ATAD1, an AAA+ protease involved in mitochondrial quality control, governs fission-fusion dynamics within the organelle. However, the distribution and functional role of ATAD1 in neurons remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespir Res
January 2025
Center for Endemic Disease Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, People's Republic of China.
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous disease, influenced by both environmental and genetic factors. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the human genome may influence the risk of developing COPD and the response to treatment. We assessed the effects of gene polymorphism of inflammatory and immune-active factors and gene-environment interaction on risk of COPD in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Notably, the C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 12/C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4 (CXCL12/CXCR4) signalling pathway's activation is markedly increased in a mouse model of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). Nonetheless, the precise contribution of this pathway to AAA development remains to be elucidated. The AAA mouse model was induced by local incubation with elastase and oral administration of β-aminopropionitrile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic Acids Res
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Thiolation, a post-transcriptional modification catalyzed by Uba4-Urm1-Ncs2/Ncs6 pathway in three specific transfer RNAs (tRNAs), is conserved from yeast to humans and plays an important role in enhancing codon-anticodon interaction and translation efficiency. Yet, except for affecting effector secretion, its roles in plant pathogenic fungi are not fully understood. Here, we used Magnaporthe oryzae as a model system to illustrate the vital role of s2U34 modification on the appressorium-mediated virulence.
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