Human African trypanosomiasis incidence has declined, but diagnosis remains difficult, especially in nonendemic areas. Our patient presented with fever, progressive lethargy, and weight loss for 5 months and had previously traveled to Ghana and Cameroon but had not been to areas with recently reported African trypanosomiasis. Extensive workup was negative, except for lymphocytic pleocytosis in cerebrospinal fluid; ultimately, a bone marrow aspiration revealed necrotizing granulomatous inflammation with 2 trypanosomes discovered on the aspirate smear, consistent with . The patient was treated with combination nifurtimox and eflornithine with full recovery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8351803 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab377 | DOI Listing |
J Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Parasitology-Mycology, CHU de CAEN Normandie, 14000 Caen, France.
Purpose: Mucormycosis is a rare but emerging and life-threatening infection caused by environmental mold, with a mortality rate of 30-70% despite progress in management. A better understanding could improve its management.
Method: We conducted a single-center retrospective study of all cases of mucormycosis observed over a decade at the University Hospital of Caen.
Cancer Res Treat
December 2024
Department of Hematology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Purpose: Daratumumab is a novel, first-in-class monoclonal antibody approved for use as monotherapy and in combination with other treatments for patients with multiple myeloma (MM). The aim of this observational study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of daratumumab in real-world clinical practice.
Materials And Methods: This observational multicenter study collected data from patients with MM treated in Korea between June 1, 2018, and February 28, 2022.
Cureus
November 2024
Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have dramatically improved the prognosis of patients with cancers. However, ICIs can provoke systemic toxicities, which are known as immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR)-like syndrome induced by ICI is one of the most common rheumatic irAEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
December 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
BACKGROUND Human metapneumovirus (hMPV), classified in the Pneumoviridae family, is primarily known for causing lower respiratory tract infections in children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. However, rare instances have shown that hMPV can also affect other systems, such as the cardiovascular system, leading to conditions like myocarditis. CASE REPORT We describe a 68-year-old man with a medical history of diabetes, hypertension, and liver cirrhosis who presented to the Emergency Department (ED) exhibiting symptoms of fever, cough, and dyspnea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Abnormal body temperature (fever or hypothermia) is a critical symptom in sepsis and is strongly associated with clinical prognosis and disease progression. Given the duality and variability of body temperature fluctuations throughout the disease course, further research is essential to refine clinical strategies for temperature management in sepsis patients.
Methods: We extracted clinical data of sepsis patients from the MIMIC-IV database.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!