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http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2021-051978 | DOI Listing |
Autism Res
January 2025
COMPASS, Faculty of Arts, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
This study explored gross motor development (GMD) trajectories among 6359 children, with and without autism, from the Growing Up in New Zealand longitudinal cohort study. By the age of 8, 173 children had either an autism diagnosis (n = 108) or parent-reported autism concerns (n = 65). Gross motor milestones were reported by mothers when children were 9, 24, and 54 months of age.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Background: Prematurity complications are a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in offspring, including adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. The association between preterm birth (PTB) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) remains debated.
Objective: To investigate the association between PTB and ASD diagnosis during childhood.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Self-regulation and executive functioning are known key predictors of future cognitive development and mental health. We examined the effect of early life neonatal stress, maternal perinatal stress, kangaroo care, maternal parenting behavior and secure child attachment on executive function at 2 years corrected age (CA) in children born preterm (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Sci
November 2024
Center for Developmental Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49 ON5B bus 1029, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Background/objectives: Prematurely born individuals are at risk for developing socio-emotional difficulties and psychopathologies such as autism spectrum disorder. Particular difficulties processing social information conveyed by the face may underlie these vulnerabilities.
Methods: This comprehensive review provides an overview of 27 studies published between 2000 and mid-2022 concerning face processing in individuals born preterm and/or born with low birth weight across different age ranges, paradigms, and outcome measures.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Strathclyde Institute of Education, University of Strathclyde, Lord Hope Building, Glasgow, G4 0LT, UK.
Computational analysis of infant movement has significant potential to reveal markers of developmental health. We report two studies employing dynamic analyses of motor kinematics and motor behaviours, which characterise movement at two levels, in 9-month-old infants. We investigate the effect of preterm birth (< 33 weeks of gestation) and the effect of changing emotional and social-interactive contexts in the still-face paradigm.
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