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: a toolset for quantifying and designing multivalent interactions. | LitMetric

: a toolset for quantifying and designing multivalent interactions.

bioRxiv

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455-0215, USA.

Published: August 2021

Arising through multiple binding elements, multivalency can specify the avidity, duration, cooperativity, and selectivity of biomolecular interactions, but quantitative prediction and design of these properties has remained challenging. Here we present , an application suite built around a configurational network model of multivalency to facilitate the quantification, design, and mechanistic evaluation of multivalent binding phenomena through a simple graphical user interface. To demonstrate the utility and versatility of , we first show that both monospecific and multispecific multivalent ligand-receptor interactions, with their noncanonical binding kinetics, can be accurately simulated. We then quantitatively predict the ultrasensitivity and performance of multivalent-encoded protein logic gates, evaluate the inherent programmability of multispecificity for selective receptor targeting, and extract rate constants of conformational switching for the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and model its binding to ACE2 as well as multivalent inhibitors of this interaction. is freely available at https://sarkarlab.github.io/MVsim/ .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8351779PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.01.454686DOI Listing

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