Potato ( L.) is an important food crop worldwide. As the demand for fresh and processed potato products is increasing globally, there is a need to manage and control devastating diseases such as zebra chip (ZC). ZC disease causes major yield losses in many potato-growing regions and is associated with the fastidious, phloem-limited bacterium Liberibacter solanacearum (Lso) that is vectored by the potato-tomato psyllid ( Šulc). Current management measures for ZC disease mainly focus on chemical control and integrated pest management strategies of the psyllid vector to limit the spread of Lso, however, they add to the costs of potato production. Identification and deployment of Lso and/or the psyllid resistant cultivars, in combination with integrated pest management, may provide a sustainable long-term strategy to control ZC. In this review, we provide a brief overview of the ZC disease, epidemiology, current management strategies, and potential new approaches to manage ZC disease in the future.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.700663 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
November 2024
Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Arboviruses and InsectVectors, Paris, France.
Funct Integr Genomics
October 2024
Equine Production Campus, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Bikaner, Rajasthan, 334 001, India.
Environ Entomol
December 2024
Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA, USA.
Front Plant Sci
August 2024
Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Weslaco, TX, United States.
The tomato-potato psyllid, (Šulc), belonging to the Hemiptera order, is an insect pest of solanaceous crops and vectors a fastidious bacterium, Liberibacter solanacearum (Lso), the presumptive causal agent of zebra chip and vein greening diseases in potatoes and tomatoes, respectively. The genome of has been sequenced recently, providing new avenues to elucidate mechanistic insights into pathogenesis in vegetable crops. In this study, we performed RNA-sequencing of the critical psyllid organs (salivary glands and ovaries) involved in Lso pathology and transmission to host plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
August 2024
Immunoassays-Immunosensors Lab, Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, NCSR "Demokritos", GR-15341 Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
The quality and authenticity of milk are of paramount importance. Cow milk is more allergenic and less nutritious than ewe, goat, or donkey milk, which are often adulterated with cow milk due to their seasonal availability and higher prices. In this work, a silicon photonic dipstick sensor accommodating two U-shaped Mach-Zehnder Interferometers (MZIs) was employed for the label-free detection of the adulteration of ewe, goat, and donkey milk with cow milk.
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