AI Article Synopsis

  • The research focuses on designing materials for additive manufacturing by leveraging the unique properties that arise during the fabrication process.
  • The study builds on previous findings regarding binary shape memory polymer blends, finding that phase texturization from fused filament fabrication (FFF) enhances shape memory characteristics.
  • Two new shape memory polymer systems were created, revealing that similar miscibility parameters lead to more reliable systems, while differing parameters suggest the potential for polymers to hold multiple temporary shapes simultaneously.

Article Abstract

The work presented here describes a paradigm for the design of materials for additive manufacturing platforms based on taking advantage of unique physical properties imparted upon the material by the fabrication process. We sought to further investigate past work with binary shape memory polymer blends, which indicated that phase texturization caused by the fused filament fabrication (FFF) process enhanced shape memory properties. In this work, two multi-constituent shape memory polymer systems were developed where the miscibility parameter was the guide in material selection. A comparison with injection molded specimens was also carried out to further investigate the ability of the FFF process to enable enhanced shape memory characteristics as compared to other manufacturing methods. It was found that blend combinations with more closely matching miscibility parameters were more apt at yielding reliable shape memory polymer systems. However, when miscibility parameters differed, a pathway towards the creation of shape memory polymer systems capable of maintaining more than one temporary shape at a time was potentially realized. Additional aspects related to impact modifying of rigid thermoplastics as well as thermomechanical processing on induced crystallinity are also explored. Overall, this work serves as another example in the advancement of additive manufacturing via materials development.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347899PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14154254DOI Listing

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