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The 2023 Dengue Outbreak in Lombardy, Italy: A One-Health Perspective.
Travel Med Infect Dis
January 2025
General Directorate of Welfare, Regione Lombardia, Milano, Italy.
Introduction: Here we reported the virological, entomological and epidemiological characteristics of the large autochthonous outbreak of dengue (DENV) occurred in a small village of the Lombardy region (Northern Italy) during summer 2023.
Methods: After the diagnosis of the first autochthonous case on 18 August 2023, public health measures, including epidemiological investigation and vector control measures, were carried out. A serological screening for DENV antibodies detection was offered to the population.
Understanding structural-functional connectivity coupling in patients with major depressive disorder: A white matter perspective.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, PR China; Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment for Women's Diseases (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital), Yantai, Shandong 264000, PR China; Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, PR China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To elucidate the structural-functional connectivity (SC-FC) coupling in white matter (WM) tracts in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).
Methods: A total of 178 individuals diagnosed with MDD and 173 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited for this study. The Euclidean distance was calculated to assess SC-FC coupling.
The Effects of Inaccurate Femoral Tunnel Placement During Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction on Midterm Clinical Outcomes in Treatment of Recurrent Patellar Dislocation.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Institute of Sports Medicine of Peking University; Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Beijing, China.
Background: There is a lack of evidence and continuous debate on whether femoral tunnel displacement substantially influences the clinical efficacy of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFL-R) in addressing recurrent patellar dislocation.
Purpose: To investigate possible associations between inaccurate femoral tunnel placement during MPFL-R and clinical outcomes, with a specific focus on proximal tunnel malpositioning.
Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
An unsupervised automatic texture classification method for ultrasound images of thyroid nodules.
Phys Med Biol
January 2025
Beijing institute of control and electronic technology, 51 Beilijia, Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing 100038, Beijing, 100038, CHINA.
Objective Ultrasound is the predominant modality in medical practice for evaluating thyroid nodules. Currently, diagnosis is typically based on textural information. This study aims to develop an automated texture classification approach to aid physicians in interpreting ultrasound images of thyroid nodules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuman brain dynamics are shaped by rare long-range connections over and above cortical geometry.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Centre for Brain and Cognition, Computational Neuroscience Group, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona 08018, Spain.
Article Synopsis
- A topological principle suggests that the physical structure of the brain (its anatomy) significantly influences its functional dynamics.
- Researchers found that while local connectivity patterns can explain much of brain function, they overlook the essential role of rare long-range cortical connections, which enhance information processing.
- By incorporating both local connections and these rare long-range connections into a combined model (EDR+LR), they showed that this approach more effectively captures the complexities of brain activity compared to traditional geometric representations.
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