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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006614 | DOI Listing |
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Pathogen Detection and Resistome Analysis in Healthy Shelter Dogs Using Whole Metagenome Sequencing.
Pathogens
January 2025
Center for Infectious, Zoonotic and Vector-Borne Diseases, Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, TN 37752, USA.
According to the Humane Society, 25 to 40 percent of pet dogs in the United States are adopted from animal shelters. Shelter dogs can harbor bacterial, viral, fungal, and protozoal pathogens, posing risks to canine and human health. These bacterial pathogens may also carry antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), serving as a reservoir for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) transmission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetection of SARS-CoV-2 and a possible variant in shelter cats.
PLoS One
January 2025
Arizona Humane Society, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America.
SARS-CoV-2 is the cause of mild to severe acute respiratory disease that led to significant loss of human lives worldwide between 2019 and 2022. The virus has been detected in various animals including cats and dogs making it a major public health concern and a One Health issue. In this study, conjunctival and pharyngeal swabs (n = 350) and serum samples (n = 350) were collected between July and December 2020 from cats that were housed in an animal shelter and tested for the infection of SARS-CoV-2 using real time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) that targeted the N1 and N2 genes, and a SARS-CoV-2 surrogate virus neutralization Test (sVNT), respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeographic Transitions of Domestic Cats in Urban Areas through Animal Adoption Centers and the Implications for Population Dynamics.
J Appl Anim Welf Sci
December 2024
Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Animal shelters address animal welfare in communities through the intake and outcome of companion animals, but these efforts affect population dynamics of companion animals based on the distance animals are moved and the factors that underlie intake and outcome. Using data from an animal shelter in Washington, DC we analyzed cat intakes and outcomes based on geographic and socioeconomic factors. Most intakes were stray cats (59%) and cats relinquished by owners (38%) and most outcomes were adoptions (84%).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArts, cultural heritage, sciences, and micro-/bio-/technology: Impact of biomaterials and biocolorants from antiquity till today!
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2024
Centre for Industrial Biotechnology and Biocatalysis (InBio.be), Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Unlabelled: Nature has inspired and provided humans with ideas, concepts, and thoughts on design, art, and performance for millennia. From early societies when humankind often took shelter in caves, until today, many materials and colorants to express feelings or communicate with one another were derived from plants, animals, or microbes. In this manuscript, an overview of these natural products used in the creation of art is given, from paintings on rocks to fashionable dresses made from bacterial cellulose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods provided at shelters during a heavy rain disaster: comparison of weighed food records between different numbers of days.
Br J Nutr
November 2024
Laboratory of Disaster Nutrition and Information, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, 3-17, Senrioka shinmachi, Settsu City, Osaka566-0002, Japan.
Dietitians working at evacuation shelters conduct weighed food records (WFR) for multiple days for dietary assessment. Because the menus in evacuation shelters do not change much from day to day, this study examined whether 1- and 2-d WFR are sufficient for dietary assessment at shelters and identified dietary components that can influence the number of assessment days. Overall, twenty-six WFR were collected from ten shelters in Kumamoto Prefecture, and the amounts of energy; protein; vitamins B, B and C and salt were calculated.
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