Background: The Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) statement has been updated in 2015. Many diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) studies have been published in medical laboratory journals, but their adherence to the updated STARD statement remains unknown.

Methods: We searched the PubMed database to verify studies published in 4 laboratory journals, including , , , and , in 2019. DTA studies were identified and their adherence to the STARD statement was assessed.

Results: A total of 45 studies were included in this analysis. Overall, 18 out of 34 STARD items were reported. The items (adherence rate) of sample size estimation (4%), adverse events (9%), protocol (9%), registration (16%), missing value (22%), indeterminate results (18%), and cross-tabulation (22%) were the most frequently unreported items.

Conclusions: Adherence to the STARD statement in DTA articles published in laboratory medicine seems as yet unsatisfactory. Our study emphasizes the necessity to improve the reporting quality of DTA studies published in medical laboratory journals.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8263879PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm-21-1665DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

stard statement
16
dta studies
12
studies published
12
laboratory journals
12
standards reporting
8
reporting diagnostic
8
diagnostic accuracy
8
accuracy studies
8
studies stard
8
laboratory medicine
8

Similar Publications

Predicting short-term outcomes in brain-injured patients: a comprehensive approach with transcranial Doppler and intracranial compliance assessment.

J Clin Monit Comput

December 2024

Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 255, São Paulo, Brazil.

Neurocritical patients frequently exhibit abnormalities in cerebral hemodynamics (CH) and/or intracranial compliance (ICC), all of which significantly impact their clinical outcomes. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) and the cranial micro-deformation sensor (B4C) are valuable techniques for assessing CH and ICC, respectively. However, there is a scarcity of data regarding the predictive value of these techniques in determining patient outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy and practicality of the Jaundice color card (JCard) as a screening tool for neonatal jaundice. Following the standards for reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies (STARD) statement, a multicenter prospective study was conducted in 9 hospitals in China from October 2019 to September 2021. A total of 845 newborns who were admitted to the hospital or outpatient department for liver function testing due to their own diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Advanced diagnostic bronchoscopy targeting the lung periphery has developed at an accelerated pace over the last two decades, whereas evidence to support introduction of innovative technologies has been variable and deficient. A major gap relates to variable reporting of diagnostic yield, in addition to limited comparative studies. To develop a research framework to standardize the evaluation of advanced diagnostic bronchoscopy techniques for peripheral lung lesions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are frequently used in creating recommendations contained within clinical practice guidelines (CPGs). However, investigations outside of hand surgery have reported that RCTs within CPGs infrequently report complications and harms-related data. Our purpose was to assess adherence to complication reporting and harms-related outcomes contained in the Consolidated Standards for Reporting (CONSORT) Extension of Harms and Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) reporting checklists for RCTs within the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery (AAOS) CPGs for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study examined the impact of making the STARD reporting checklist mandatory in the journal 'Radiology' in 2016 on the quality of diagnostic accuracy study reporting.
  • The research analyzed 66 studies published in 2015 and 2019, finding a significant improvement in STARD adherence scores from 18.0 to 19.5 after the checklist became mandatory.
  • The results suggest that mandatory reporting guidelines, like STARD, enhance the quality of scientific research and should be considered for broader implementation by editors and publishers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!