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Hippo-Yap Pathway Orchestrates Neural Crest Ontogenesis. | LitMetric

Hippo-Yap Pathway Orchestrates Neural Crest Ontogenesis.

Front Cell Dev Biol

Department of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.

Published: July 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Neural crest (NC) cells are a migratory stem cell population in vertebrate embryogenesis that can give rise to multiple cell types, including osteoblasts, chondrocytes, smooth muscle cells, neurons, glia, and melanocytes, greatly contributing to the development of different tissues and organs. Defects in NC development are implicated in many human diseases, such as numerous syndromes, craniofacial aberration and congenital heart defects. Research on NC development has gained intense interest and made significant progress. Recent studies showed that the Hippo-Yap pathway, a conserved fundamental pathway with key roles in regulation of cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation, is indispensable for normal NC development. However, the roles and mechanisms of the Hippo-Yap pathway in NC development remain largely unknown. In this review, we summarize the key functions of the Hippo-Yap pathway indicated in NC induction, migration, proliferation, survival, and differentiation, as well as the diseases caused by its dysfunction in NC cells. We also discuss emerging current and future studies in the investigation of the Hippo-Yap pathway in NC development.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8298320PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.706623DOI Listing

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