Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent.

Int J Psychol Res (Medellin)

Department of Community Health and Psychiatry. The University of the West Indies Mona. Kingston, Jamaica. The University of the West Indies Mona Kingston Jamaica.

Published: January 2021

Objective: To analyse the possible direct and interactive associations of sex, age and parenting styles with symptoms of depression and anxiety.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 710 students ranging from 8 to 13 years (mean age 108 years [ 075]), the most of them males ( = 422 594%), completed three screening instruments: a parenting practices scale and two self-reports for evaluating anxiety and depressive symptoms. Two hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed.

Results: Authoritative (386%) and neglectful (38%) parenting styles were predominant. Symptoms of depression - (3 706) = 312 = 03- and anxiety - (3 706) = 283 = 4- differed by parenting styles. Students with a neglectful parenting style reported significant lower generalized anxiety symptoms than those whose parents used authoritative parenting.

Clinical Implications: Children ages 8 to 13 years-old with authoritative parenting style should be evaluated for possible presence of generalized anxiety symptoms.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8297574PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21500/20112084.4704DOI Listing

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