Zinc finger proteins: insights into the transcriptional and post transcriptional regulation of immune response.

Mol Biol Rep

Department of Biochemistry, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India.

Published: July 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Zinc finger proteins are a large and diverse family of proteins primarily known for their role as DNA binding transcription factors, but they can also interact with RNA, proteins, lipids, and poly-ADP-ribose.
  • Recent studies suggest that these proteins play a significant role in regulating the immune system both before and after transcription, although their exact mechanisms remain unclear.
  • This review focuses on the various types of zinc finger proteins involved in immune regulation and discusses their specific regulatory mechanisms.

Article Abstract

Background: Zinc finger proteins encompass one of the unique and large families of proteins with diversified biological functions in the human body. These proteins are primarily considered to be DNA binding transcription factors; however, owing to the diverse array of zinc-finger domains, they are able to interact with molecules other than DNA like RNA, proteins, lipids and PAR (poly-ADP-ribose). Evidences from recent scientific studies have provided an insight into the potential functions of zinc finger proteins in immune system regulation both at the transcriptional and post transcriptional level. However, the mechanism and importance of zinc finger proteins in the regulation of immune response is not very well defined and understood. This review highlights in detail the importance of zinc finger proteins in the regulation of immune system at transcriptional and post transcriptional level.

Conclusion: Different types of zinc finger proteins are involved in immune system regulation and their mechanism of regulation is discussed herewith.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8310398PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11033-021-06556-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

zinc finger
24
finger proteins
24
transcriptional post
12
post transcriptional
12
regulation immune
12
immune system
12
proteins
9
immune response
8
system regulation
8
proteins regulation
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!