Rapid eye movements (saccades) incessantly shift objects across the retina. To establish object correspondence, the visual system is thought to match surface features of objects across saccades. Here, we show that an object's intrasaccadic retinal trace-a signal previously considered unavailable to visual processing-facilitates this match making. Human observers made saccades to a cued target in a circular stimulus array. Using high-speed visual projection, we swiftly rotated this array during the eyes' flight, displaying continuous intrasaccadic target motion. Observers' saccades landed between the target and a distractor, prompting secondary saccades. Independently of the availability of object features, which we controlled tightly, target motion increased the rate and reduced the latency of gaze-correcting saccades to the initial presaccadic target, in particular when the target's stimulus features incidentally gave rise to efficient motion streaks. These results suggest that intrasaccadic visual information informs the establishment of object correspondence and jump-starts gaze correction.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8302125 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf2218 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center, Urayasu, JPN.
Contrast-enhanced CT is a primary tool in emergency departments for diagnosing acute aortic dissection, demonstrating high sensitivity and specificity. However, artifacts such as streak artifacts can mimic aortic dissection, leading to misdiagnosis. Here, we report a case involving a 21-year-old male who sustained traumatic injuries after a motor vehicle accident.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
December 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
. Previous work has that deep learning (DL)-enhanced 4D cone beam computed tomography (4D-CBCT) images improve motion modeling and subsequent motion-compensated (MoCo) reconstruction for 4D-CBCT. However, building the motion model at treatment time via conventional deformable image registration (DIR) methods is not temporally feasible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespiration-correlated cone-beam computed tomography (4D-CBCT) is an X-ray-based imaging modality that uses reconstruction algorithms to produce time-varying volumetric images of moving anatomy over a cycle of respiratory motion. The quality of the produced images is affected by the number of CBCT projections available for reconstruction. Interpolation techniques have been used to generate intermediary projections to be used, along with the original projections, for reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSkeletal Radiol
November 2024
Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
J Am Coll Radiol
October 2024
American College of Radiology, 1892 Preston White Dr, Reston, VA 20191 USA. Electronic address:
Objective: This study sought to determine consensus opinions from subspecialty radiologists and imaging physicists on the relative importance of image quality features in CT.
Methods: A prospective survey of subspecialty radiologists and medical physicists was conducted to collect consensus opinions on the relative importance of ten image quality features: axial sharpness, blooming, contrast, longitudinal sharpness, low contrast axial sharpness, metal artifact, motion, noise magnitude, noise texture, and streaking. The survey was first sent to subspecialty radiologists in volunteer leadership roles in the American College of Radiology and Radiological Society of North America, thereafter relying on snowball sampling.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!