Computation of correlated ionic transport properties from molecular dynamics in the Green-Kubo formalism is expensive, as one cannot rely on the affordable mean square displacement approach. We use spectral decomposition of the short-time ionic displacement covariance to learn a set of diffusion eigenmodes that encode the correlation structure and form a basis for analyzing the ionic trajectories. This allows systematic reduction of the uncertainty and accelerate computations of ionic conductivity in systems with a steady-state correlation structure. We provide mathematical and numerical proofs of the method's robustness and demonstrate it on realistic electrolyte materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.025901 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.
Isostructured lanthanide-Brønsted acidic ionic liquid coordination polymers, {[Ln(CHNO)(HO)]Cl} (LnIMDC(HO), Ln = Eu, Gd, or Tb, CHNO = [IMDC]) and {[EuTb(CHNO)(HO)]Cl} (EuTbIMDC(HO))), have been synthesized using 1,3-bis(carboxymethyl) imidazolium chloride ([HIMDC]Cl) as linkers. LnIMDC(HO) (Ln = Eu or Tb) and EuTbIMDC(HO) exhibit good temperature sensing performance over a wide temperature range with maximum sensitivities of 2.73%·K (392 K) and 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Environ
January 2025
Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abiotic stressors, such as salt stress, can reduce crop productivity, and when combined with biotic pressures, such as insect herbivory, can exacerbate yield losses. However, salinity-induced changes to plant quality and defenses can in turn affect insect herbivores feeding on plants. This study investigates how salinity stress in tomato plants (Solanum Lycopersicum cv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
December 2024
Synthetic Molecule Pharmaceutical Science, gRED, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, United States. Electronic address:
Quantitative structure retention relation (QSRR) is an active field of research, primarily focused on predicting chromatography retention time (Rt) based on molecular structures of an input analyte on a single or limited number of reversed-phase HPLC (RP-HPLC) columns. However, in the pharmaceutical chemistry manufacturing and controls (CMC) settings, single-column QSRR models are often insufficient. It is important to translate retention time across different HPLC methods, specifically different stationary phases (SP) and mobile phases (MP), to guide the HPLC method development, and to bridge organic impurity profiles across different development phases and laboratories.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
Kemerovo State University, Krasnaya 6, Kemerovo, 650000, Russia.
The compressibility of crystalline tetrabromophthalic anhydride (TBPA) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium nitrate (EMN) was studied based on density functional theory including dispersion interactions at pressures below 1 GPa. It is found for the first time that EMN demonstrates negative linear compressibility (NLC) up to ∼0.15 GPa, whereas TBPA shows significant NLC at pressures higher than ∼0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Shanghai Jiaotong University: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, College of Smart Energy, CHINA.
Transition-metal nitrides (TMNs) have garnered considerable attention for energy conversion applications owing to their exceptional electronic structures and high catalytic activities. However, the scarcity of active sites in TMNs impedes their large-scale application. This study describes the use of wetness impregnation and ionic-liquid methods to enhance the electrocatalytic efficiency of molybdenum nitride (MoN) atomic clusters finely dispersed on nitrogen-doped carbon (MoN@NC) substrates.
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