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http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja2.51192 | DOI Listing |
J Exp Orthop
January 2025
Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery EOC Lugano Switzerland.
Purpose: Subchondral bone marrow lesions (BMLs) are present in a wide range of pathologies with different prognoses. Thus, a careful diagnosis is mandatory to address them with the proper treatment. The aim of this review was to examine BMLs aetiology and their relationship with biomechanical and biological factors, to identify BMLs and help clinicians to properly recognize and treat each of these common alterations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Chip
January 2025
Spectrométrie de Masse Biologique et Protéomique SMBP, ESPCI Paris, LPC CNRS UMR 8249, PSL University, 10 Rue Vauquelin, F-75005 Paris, France.
Combining different "omics" approaches, such as genomics and proteomics, is necessary to generate a detailed and complete insight into microbiome comprehension. Proper sample collection and processing and accurate analytical methods are crucial in generating reliable data. We previously developed the ChipFilter device for proteomic analysis of microbial samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Statistics, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Background: Despite numerous government nutrition-specific and sensitive interventions, undernutrition (e.g., underweight) remains the major public health concern among under-five-year-old children in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cancer
January 2025
Department of critical care medicine, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Neutrophils, traditionally considered as non-specific components of the innate immune system, have garnered considerable research interest due to their dual roles in both promoting and inhibiting tumor progression. This paper seeks to clarify the specific mechanisms by which neutrophils play a bidirectional role in tumor immunity and the factors that influence these roles. By conducting a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of a vast array of relevant literature, it has become evident that neutrophils can influence tumor development and invasive migration through various mechanisms, thereby exerting their anti-tumor effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Infect (Larchmt)
January 2025
Division of Research, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Currently there is not a clear basis of evidence for post-operative antibiotic duration in spine surgery. A better understanding of risk factors and proper dosing for antibiotics will help improve outcomes and further define appropriate antibiotic use. A single-center retrospective cohort study of all patients undergoing spinal fusions and/or decompressions between January 1, 2018, and July 1, 2023 was performed.
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