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Individualised flow-controlled ventilation reduces applied mechanical power and improves ventilation efficiency in a porcine intra-abdominal hypertension model.
Intensive Care Med Exp
March 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Background: Aim of this study was to evaluate feasibility and effects of individualised flow-controlled ventilation (FCV), based on compliance guided pressure settings, compared to standard of pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) in a porcine intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) model. The primary aim of this study was to investigate oxygenation. Secondary aims were to assess respiratory and metabolic variables and lung tissue aeration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlow-controlled versus pressure-controlled ventilation in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass - A single-center, prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
J Clin Anesth
December 2023
Faculty of Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Study Objective: Multifactorial comparison of flow-controlled ventilation (FCV) to standard of pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) in terms of oxygenation in cardiac surgery patients after chest closure.
Design: Prospective, non-blinded, randomized, controlled trial.
Setting: Operating theatre at an university hospital, Austria.
Commentary: Flow-controlled ventilation maintains gas exchange and lung aeration in a pediatric model of healthy and injured lungs: a randomized cross-over experimental study.
Front Pediatr
June 2023
Faculty of Engineering and Science, University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom.
Ventilation through a straw.
Anesth Pain Med (Seoul)
July 2022
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Transtracheal jet ventilation can be used for resuscitation of partial airway obstruction. A prerequisite for jet ventilation is that at least a minimum airway opening for gas escape must be secured. Therefore, another option should be considered in cases of complete airway obstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlow-controlled ventilation - a new and promising method of ventilation presented with a review of the literature.
Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther
April 2022
Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Substantial efforts have been undertaken to identify and minimise factors responsible for the development of ventilator-induced lung injury. A novel approach to this problem addresses energy dissipated in lung tissue during the breathing cycle as one of the key problems. Flow-controlled ventilation is a new modality of mechanical ventilation based on a constant flow during both inspiration and expiration.
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