In this study, we aimed to investigate for the first time antimicrobial and antimutagenic activities new two Schiff bases, obtained from a primary amine (p-toluidine, o-toluidine) and an aldehyde (Helicin). Synthesized compounds characterized with elemental analysis, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry. 1H-13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Antimutagenic activity was evaluated by micronuclei assay. Antimicrobial activity of Schiff bases have been demonstrated against pathogenic four Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermis, Micrococcus luteus, Bacillus cereus) and four Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudumonas aeroginosa, Salmonella typhi H, Brucella abortus, Escherichia coli) and two yeasts (Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae). The results showed that both Schiff bases have antimutagenic activity. Especially, high concentration (20 µM) of (E)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-((p-tolylimino)methyl)phenoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol (Compound I) and (E)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-((o-tolylimino)methyl)phenoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol (Compound II) have strong antimutagenic activity against aflatoxin B1. On the other hand, both of studied compounds were found effective against pathogenic bacteria and yeasts. Compound I exhibited more activity against P. aeroginosa, S aureus, S.typhi H and C. albicans comparable to Compound II and standard antibiotics. Additionally, Compound II showed better inhibitory activity than Compound I against Candida albicans and Br. Abortus. Therefore, these compounds can be used in phytotherapeutic due to theirs antimutagenic and antimicrobial activities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120191432 | DOI Listing |
Objective: Aim: to find out the gender characteristics of oxidative mechanisms of liver damage in rats with ethanol hepatitis (EH).
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The study was performed on 48 white male and female rats: 1 - control, 2 - acute EH (12,5 ml/kg of a 40% ethanol solution prepared on 5% solution of glucose for 7 days).The diene and triene conjugates (DC, TC), Schiff's bases (SB), TBA-active products (TBA-ap), activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) were determined in the blood serum.
J Inorg Biochem
December 2024
Department of Molecular and Analytical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 7-8, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary. Electronic address:
Schiff bases derived from aminoguanidine are extensively investigated for their structural versatility. The tridentate 2-formylpyridine guanylhydrazones act as analogues of 2-formyl or 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones, where the thioamide unit is replaced by the guanidyl group. Six derivatives of 2-formylpyridine guanylhydrazone were synthesized and their proton dissociation and complex formation processes with Cu(II), Fe(II) and Fe(III) ions were studied using pH-potentiometry, UV-visible, NMR and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopic methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Model
December 2024
PG & Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College for Men, Tamil Nadu, Krishnagiri, 635001, India.
Context: Schiff bases, which have intriguing properties in many areas, have been studied extensively in recent years due to their structural properties and biological activities. In this research, a novel water-soluble Schiff base complex, Catena-((μ-(E)-2-((4-methoxy-2-oxidobenzylidene) ammonio) ethane-1-sulfonato potassium, CHKNOS (CMOAESP), was synthesized by a one-step condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzaldehyde and taurine with the yield of 65%, 0.333 g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPol Merkur Lekarski
December 2024
I. HORBACHEVSKY TERNOPIL NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, TERNOPIL, UKRAINE.
Objective: Aim: of the study was to find out the sexual characteristics of the development of oxidative stress in rats with high and low resistance to hypoxic hypoxia (HRH, LRH) during repeated stressful episodes of immobilization..
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The study was performed on 96 white HRH, LRH male and female Wistar rats.
Molecules
November 2024
Instituto de Química-UNAM, Circuito Exterior, C.U. Coyoacán, Mexico City C.P. 04510, Mexico.
Four mononuclear bioefficient zinc coordination complexes [Zn(NN)](ClO) (-) involving chiral bidentate Schiff base ligands have been synthesized and characterized by IR, H, and C NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. X-ray crystal structures of three of the zinc complexes revealed that the zinc metal ion is hexacoordinated, exhibiting a distorted octahedral geometry where both the nitrogen atoms (NN = pyridyl and imine) of imines are coordinated to the central zinc ion. The isolated zinc complexes were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity in vitro against , , and , displaying varying levels of growth inhibition.
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