Objectives: To report our single center experience in comparing mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus flexible ureterorenoscopy for management of renal stones up to 2 cm in anomalous kidneys.

Materials And Methods: Records of the last 30 patients with stones less than 2 cm in anomalous kidney treated by mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy were reviewed and compared to last 30 patients treated by flexible ureterorenoscopy.

Results: Mean stone size was significantly higher in the minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy group (17.90 mm) than in flexible ureterorenoscopy group (14.97mm) (p < 0.001). Mean operative time (80.33 min vs 56.43 min) and fluoroscopy exposure time (4.49 min vs 0.84 min) were significantly higher in the mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy group than in the flexible ureterorenoscopy group (p < 0.001). The mean post-operative drop in hemoglobin concentration was significantly higher in the mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy group (0.47 gm versus 0.2 gm) (p < 0.001). Stone free rate after 12 weeks follow up was not statistically significant between the 2 groups (90% in minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy vs 80% in flexible ureterorenoscopy) (FEp = 0.472).

Conclusions: Both modalities were found to be safe and effective for treatment of stones less than 2 cm in anomalous kidneys.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2021.2.167DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

flexible ureterorenoscopy
20
mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy
16
stones anomalous
12
nephrolithotomy group
12
nephrolithotomy versus
8
anomalous kidneys
8
minipercutaneous nephrolithotomy
8
ureterorenoscopy group
8
higher mini-percutaneous
8
nephrolithotomy
7

Similar Publications

Objective: To describe a novel Small Fragment Removal System (SFRS) which is hypothesized to improve stone fragment removal during flexible ureteroscopy in patients with urolithiasis. The SFRS consists of three parts: a Syphon Ureteric Access Sheath (SUAS), a Dual Action Pump (DAP) and an Agitator. This bench assessment aims to assess the SFRS's impact on intra-renal pressure (IRP), irrigant flow rate and stone fragment removal compared to a traditional UAS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Climate change is a significant global health issue, and the healthcare sector, particularly urology, is beginning to adopt Planetary Health concepts to reduce CO emissions from medical procedures.
  • This study presented a new method for analyzing the life cycle emissions of single-use and reusable flexible ureterorenoscopes (fURS), revealing that reusable fURS have a lower environmental and health impact compared to single-use devices.
  • The research highlighted that the production and reprocessing stages contribute the most to greenhouse gas emissions and health impacts, emphasizing the need for incorporating sustainable practices in healthcare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Today it is urgent to introduce into clinical practice more advanced methods of kidney stone treatment with high indicators of their effectiveness and safety while minimizing the risk of repeated interventions. The goal of effective treatment of kidney stones is to completely rid the patient of stones and complaints, to eliminate organ dysfunction, using minimally invasive treatment methods that reduce the patients hospital stay and the risk of complications. However, there are only few studies comparing the clinical efficacy and safety of modern methods of surgical treatment of kidney stones 2 to 3 cm in size.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) is a type of endoscopic intervention on the kidneys performed using a semi-rigid or flexible fiber optic endoscope. RIRS is recommended by national clinical guidelines for stone management sized up to 20 mm. However, like any other surgical intervention, RIRS is associated with the risk of complications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!