In this study, the aim was to evaluate the vibration suppression performance of the partially covered equidistant multi-ring hard coating damping treatment for the cylindrical shell structure in aviation power equipment. A continuous rectangular pulse function was presented to describe the local thickness variation of arbitrary coating proportion and arbitrary number of coating rings. A semi-analytical unified solution procedure was established by combining the rectangular pulse function, the generalized Jacobi polynomials, and the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The stiffness coefficient = 10 N/m and the truncation number = 8 were found to be large enough to achieve an accurate and efficient solution of the vibration analysis of the shell. The modal loss factor generally increased with the increase of the coating proportion ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 for all the circumferential wave numbers. The modal loss factor increased roughly linear with the coating proportion for all the circumferential wave numbers. And the modal loss factor was increased with the circumferential wave number, and the greater the number of circumferential waves, the greater the rate of change. The increase of the ring number was not always beneficial for vibration reduction of the shell, while the modal loss factor increased roughly linear with the coating proportion. The increased ring number and coating proportion tend more to exhibit an obvious incremental damping effect under larger circumferential wave number.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00368504211032550 | DOI Listing |
Clin Respir J
March 2025
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Introduction: Mechanical ventilation is a significant risk factor for developing ventilator-associated pneumonia. Although silver-coated endotracheal tubes have been shown to reduce the bacterial burden, the efficacy of silver-based ion additive ventilator circuits in reducing bacterial colonization remains unclear.
Methods: This single-site, randomized controlled trial compared the incidence of bacterial contamination between a silver-additive ventilator circuit and a ventilator circuit that did not have a silver additive.
Food Chem
February 2025
Harran University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Şanliurfa, Turkey.
The study aimed to investigate the effects and properties of micro-encapsulation (Mc) of bioactive extracts from Pistacia vera hull (Pv-He) using response surface methodology (RSM) for mathematical modeling-optimization (MMO). The independent variables optimized were temperature (T:120-180 °C), extract dilution (Eks-Dl:0-4), maltodextrin/gum arabic (MDx/GA:20-80 %), and extract-to-wall blend (W-Rt:5-20 g) in spray-drying. The variables significantly influenced water activity (Wa, P < .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Wound Care
March 2025
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Bogota, Colombia.
Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of a carboxymethylcellulose dressing containing ionic silver, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and benzethonium chloride (CISEB) versus a dialkylcarbamoyl chloride-coated dressing (DACC) in hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers (VLUs).
Method: In a multinational, multicentre, randomised controlled trial, patients with hard-to-heal VLUs were randomised 1:1 to receive CISEB (n=100) or DACC (n=103) for up to four weeks. VLUs that were not healed by week 4 were managed with standard of care for up to 12 weeks or until healed (whichever was sooner).
J Pharm Biomed Anal
February 2025
Global Quality Control & Analytical Science, Bristol Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, NJ, United States. Electronic address:
Protein structure characterization is critical for therapeutic protein drug development and production. Drop-coating deposition Raman (DCDR) spectroscopy offers rapid and cost-effective acquisition of vibrational spectral data characteristic of protein secondary structures. Amide I region (1600 -1700 cm) and amide II region (1500-1600 cm) of DCRD Raman spectra measured for model proteins of varying molecular size and structural distribution were first analyzed by peak fitting for their proportions of six secondary structure motifs: α-helices, 3-helices, β-sheets, turns (β-turns and γ-turns), bends, and random coil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
March 2025
Department of Materials Science, School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China.
Freshwater scarcity is a pressing global issue, and water collection from fog offers a promising, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly solution. Inspired by the water collection mechanisms of desert beetles, spider webs, and cactus spines, we designed interconnecting superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic-region patterns for efficient water collection, which was achieved by low-energy fluorine-containing coating on Aluminum (Al) substrate followed by laser marker ablation to form superhydrophilic pattern out of the overall superhydrophobic surface. The pattern featured superhydrophilic interconnecting spider webs combined with triangular cactus spines on superhydrophobic surfaces with a water contact angle of 159.
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