[Robotics in otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery].

HNO

Universitätsklinik für Hals‑, Nasen‑, Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 89075, Ulm, Deutschland.

Published: September 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is common in many surgical fields like visceral surgery and urology, but it's rarely used in European otorhinolaryngology due to limitations in current robotic systems.
  • RAS faces challenges like high costs and the need for specialized instruments that suit the confined spaces of head and neck surgeries.
  • In regions like the UK and US, RAS is gaining traction for surgeries such as transoral procedures for oropharyngeal tumors, with studies showing potential applications in head and neck surgery.

Article Abstract

In many surgical specialities, e.g., visceral surgery or urology, the use of robotic assistance is widely regarded as standard for many interventions. By contrast, in European otorhinolaryngology, robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is rarely conducted. This is because currently available robotic systems are not adequately adapted to the restricted space and partially difficult access to surgical fields in the head and neck area. Furthermore, RAS is associated with high costs at present. In some Anglo-American regions, robot-assisted surgery is already used regularly for different indications, particularly in transoral surgery of oropharyngeal tumors. Several feasibility studies demonstrate multiple fields of application for RAS in head and neck surgery. For standard use, the robotic systems and surgical instruments need to be reduced in size and adapted to application in the head and neck area.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00106-021-01088-zDOI Listing

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