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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/trf.16452DOI Listing

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Background: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is common in critically ill patients, and 50% of patients in intensive care units require mechanical ventilation [3, 4]. The COVID-19 pandemic revealed that COVID-19 infection induced ARF caused by damage to the microvascular pulmonary endothelium. In a randomized clinical trial, mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients with severe endotheliopathy, as defined by soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) ≥ 4 ng/mL, were randomized to evaluate the effect of a 72-h infusion of low-dose prostacyclin 1 ng/kg/min or placebo.

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Background/objectives: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in pediatric and young adult (YA) patients can lead to endotheliopathy, such as thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS), and diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH). Natriuretic peptides have been studied as markers of endotheliopathy and critical illness. We hypothesized that an elevation in NT-proBNP was associated with the development of endotheliopathy (DAH, SOS, or TMA) in the first 100 days following HSCT in pediatric and YA patients.

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Plasmas From Patients With Burn Injury Induce Endotheliopathy Through Different Pathways.

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The Burn Center, Department of Surgery, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, District of Columbia; Firefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, District of Columbia; Departments of Surgery and Biochemistry, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia. Electronic address:

Introduction: The contribution of endothelial injury to the pathogenesis of burn shock is not well characterized. This work investigates potential mechanisms underlying dysregulation of endothelial barrier function by burn patient plasmas.

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The benefits of prophylactic defibrotide: Are the tides turning?

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Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

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  • - Veno-occlusive disease (VOD) is a serious condition that can arise after stem cell transplants (SCT), with various factors influencing its development, and the effectiveness of prophylactic defibrotide (DF) is still being evaluated.
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Phenotyping vestibulocochlear manifestations in Susac syndrome: a cohort study.

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Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Head and Skin, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

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