variant telomere biology disorders (TBDs) are a rare, heterogenous group of disorders that arise from germline variants in , a gene that encodes for the RNA component of telomerase. Variants in lead to accelerated telomere attrition and can manifest as many different phenotypes. In this case series, we aimed to add to the literature describing variant TBDs by reporting cases from two unrelated families from Atlantic Canada. The first case, a previously described germline variant, n.107G>T (NR_001566.1), was identified in a young woman with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and found to segregate with cytopenias in the family. This case represents a unique phenotypic presentation: this variant has not previously been described in patients with MDS and adds important segregation data to the literature. The second case, a novel n.437T>G variant, was identified in a patient with both aplastic anemia and pulmonary fibrosis manifesting in his early 30s. We report these novel cases of germline variants in order to help clinicians recognize TBDs, as well as to add important supporting information for the pathogenicity of these variants.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14740/jh826 | DOI Listing |
Arch Pathol Lab Med
January 2025
the Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (Petersen, Stuart, He, Ju, Ghezavati, Siddiqi, Wang).
Context.—: The co-occurrence of plasma cell neoplasm (PCN) and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) is rare, and their clonal relationship remains unclear.
Objective.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
December 2024
Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. Electronic address:
Objectives: To summarize evidence regarding intravenous angiotensin II administration in critical illness and provide an updated understanding of its effects on various organ dysfunction and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) biomarkers.
Design: A systematic review.
Setting: A search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library from inception to May 3, 2024.
Heart Lung Circ
January 2025
University Centre for Research & Development Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg
January 2025
Northern Hospital, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Heterotopic pancreas (HP) refers to the presence of ectopic pancreatic tissue located outside of the normal pancreatic location without anatomical or vascular continuity with the pancreas. HP within the gallbladder (HPGB) was first described by Otschkin in 1916. It remains an exceedingly rare pathology with few reported cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Pathol Med
January 2025
Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Background: Fibrous dysplasia (FD), caused by activating mutations of GNAS, is a skeletal disorder with considerable clinicopathological heterogeneity. Although prevalent mutations such as R201C and R201H dominate in FD, a limited number of rare mutations, including R201S, R201G, and Q227L, have been documented. The scarcity of information concerning these uncommon mutations motivates our investigation, seeking to enhance comprehension of this less-explored subgroup within FD.
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