Objectives: This study evaluated the efficacy of a multidomain brain health intervention on health behavior change and sought to understand whether health literacy or brain health knowledge predicted engagement with the intervention.
Methods: One-hundred thirty midlife and older adults were assigned to one of three intervention conditions: brain fitness (B-Fit) utilizing education and goal setting, education-only, or waitlist. Questionnaires were completed at baseline and post-intervention.
Results: Both B-Fit and education-only conditions reported improvements in health behaviors over time. Although effect size for the education-only condition was moderate, only the B-Fit condition differed significantly in health behaviors from the waitlist post-intervention. Lower baseline brain health knowledge predicted improvements in health behaviors for education-only condition.
Discussion: The multidomain brain health intervention was successful in helping participants change their behaviors, but it was not more effective than the education-only condition. For those with lower brain health knowledge, an education-only intervention may be sufficient to encourage behavior change.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08982643211032483 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Chronic divalproex sodium use and brain atrophy in Alzheimer disease.
Neurology
September 2011
Banner Alzheimer's Institute, 901 E Willetta Street, Phoenix, AZ 85006, USA.
Article Synopsis
- A study evaluated the impacts of divalproex sodium on brain volumes in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease using MRI scans over 24 months.
- The results indicated that participants receiving divalproex experienced a significantly higher decline in hippocampal and brain volumes compared to those on placebo, along with a faster decline in cognitive function as measured by the Mini-Mental State Examination.
- The findings suggest that divalproex treatment is linked to accelerated brain volume loss and potentially increased cognitive impairment, although the long-term effects remain unclear.
Chronic divalproex sodium to attenuate agitation and clinical progression of Alzheimer disease.
Arch Gen Psychiatry
August 2011
Banner Alzheimer's Institute, 901 E Willetta St., Phoenix, AZ 85006, USA.
Article Synopsis
- The study tested whether divalproex sodium (valproate) could prevent or delay agitation and psychosis in individuals with moderate Alzheimer's disease, enrolling 313 participants.
- After two years of treatment, results showed no significant difference between the valproate and placebo groups regarding the time to development of agitation or psychosis.
- Additionally, the valproate group experienced more side effects and showed greater reductions in brain volume, indicating potential adverse effects of the treatment.
Longitudinal change of biomarkers in cognitive decline.
Arch Neurol
October 2011
Division of Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley, 94720-3190, USA.
Objective: To delineate the trajectories of Aβ42 level in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), fludeoxyglucose F18 (FDG) uptake using positron emission tomography, and hippocampal volume using magnetic resonance imaging and their relative associations with cognitive change at different stages in aging and Alzheimer disease (AD).
Design: Cohort study.
Setting: The 59 study sites for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!