Background: Antidepressant drugs are mainly used to treat depression clinically. ABCB1 affects the P-glycoprotein activity and changes the amount of drugs in the blood tissue barrier that can be squeezed back into the blood, thus affecting the efficacy of antidepressants. In this present study, Meta-analysis was performed to further investigate the influences of ABCB1 gene polymorphism on antidepressant response.
Methods: Relevant literatures were searched from the PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Science and Technique Journals Database, China Biology Medicine disc, and Wan Fang databases up to May 2021 without any language restrictions. STATA 16.0 software was applied for this meta-analysis. Odds ratio (OR) and its corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated.
Results: The results of this meta-analysis will be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal for publication.
Conclusion: This meta-analysis will summarize the effects of ABCB1 gene polymorphism on antidepressant response.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000026411 | DOI Listing |
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
January 2025
Pirogov City Clinical Hospital No. 1, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To study the associations of genetic markers influencing the residual reactivity of platelets during antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid, and clinical and laboratory parameters, including parameters of the platelet hemostasis, in patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke (IS) for a deeper understanding of the pathogenetic mechanisms and prediction of response to therapy and clinical outcome.
Material And Methods: The study included 296 patients (average age 64.65 [55; 76] years) undergoing treatment at the City Clinical Hospital named after.
Pharmacogenomics
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia.
Background: Macrolides are widely used antibiotics, but adverse drug reactions (ADRs), particularly in genetically predisposed individuals, can compromise their safety. This study examines the impact of pharmacogenetic markers on macrolide safety in participants with bacterial complications of influenza.
Objective: To evaluate how polymorphisms in genes encoding transporter proteins (ABCB1) and enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP3A5) influence ADR risk during macrolide therapy.
Invest New Drugs
January 2025
Dipartimento Di Ricerca Traslazionale E Delle Nuove Tecnologie in Medicina E Chirurgia, Università Di Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) are a rare and heterogeneous subset of skin-localized, non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Our aim was to evaluate the in vitro antitumor activity of the multi-kinase inhibitor linifanib, either alone or in combination with metronomic vinorelbine (mVNR) or etoposide (mETO), on CTCL cells. In vitro proliferation assay and Luminex analysis showed that long-term, daily exposure of linifanib significantly inhibited the proliferation of the human CTCL cell line HH, in a concentration-dependent manner (IC = 48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Q
December 2025
Department of Physiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
This review examines the role of the canine blood-brain barrier (BBB) in health and disease, focusing on the impact of the multidrug resistance (MDR) transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) encoded by the gene. The BBB is critical in maintaining central nervous system homeostasis and brain protection against xenobiotics and environmental drugs that may be circulating in the blood stream. We revise key anatomical, histological and functional aspects of the canine BBB and examine the role of the gene mutation in specific dog breeds that exhibit reduced P-gp activity and disrupted drug brain pharmacokinetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Pharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Aripiprazole (ARI) is an atypical antipsychotic which is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a transmembrane glycoprotein that plays a crucial role in eliminating potentially harmful compounds from the organism. ARI once-monthly (AOM) is a long-acting injectable form which improves treatment compliance. Genetic polymorphisms in ABCB1 may lead to changes in P-gp function, leading to individual differences in drug disposition.
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