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Levofloxacin-Induced Oromandibular Dystonia in a 9-Year-Old Patient.
Iran J Child Neurol
June 2024
Growth and Development Research Center, Emam Hossein children's Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) that include akathisia, dystonia, pseudoparkinsonism, and dyskinesia are abnormal movements commonly induced by antipsychotic medications. These symptoms are also associated with specific non-antipsychotic agents. This case report describes a case of a 9-year-old boy on antibiotics treatment that developed EPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConcurrent glossopharyngeal neuralgia and oromandibular dystonia resolved after microvascular decompression of the trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerve: A rare presentation.
Surg Neurol Int
April 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Background: This type of pain syndrome occurs suddenly and briefly, beginning unilaterally from one side of the face. Modestly stimulating speech can provoke it, affecting the ear, tongue, throat, and jaw angle. Interestingly, it is the sensory distribution of the auricular and the pharyngeal branches of the cranial nerves IX and X.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Novel Homozygous Variant in the Gene Associated With Severe Oromandibular Dystonia and Parkinsonism.
Can J Neurol Sci
March 2024
Genetics research center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Article Synopsis
- Mucolipidosis type IV (MLIV) is a rare genetic disorder leading to severe intellectual disability, motor delays, and vision problems due to mutations in the mucolipin-1 gene, affecting lysosomal function.
- A family of four Iranian siblings exhibited cognitive decline, vision and motor issues, with MRI scans revealing brain abnormalities, leading to a diagnosis of MLIV.
- Whole-exome sequencing identified a new genetic variant linked to MLIV, highlighting the complexity of diagnosing this condition and suggesting that this variant may be connected to older onset ages for symptoms.
Type IA Oromandibular-Limb Hypogenesis Syndrome: A Case Report and A Case Update.
Cureus
May 2022
Otolaryngology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA.
Hypoglossia is a rare congenital anomaly resulting in a small rudimentary tongue. It is classified under the oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndrome and can be found in isolation (Type IA) but is more often associated with other congenital disorders, such as limb defects. Isolated hypoglossia cases are rare, and while feeding disorders are common, in some cases, neonatal airway obstruction is the most problematic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBotulinum Toxin Therapy for Oromandibular Dystonia and Other Movement Disorders in the Stomatognathic System.
Toxins (Basel)
April 2022
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Mukaihata-cho, Fukakusa, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 612-8555, Japan.
Various movement disorders, such as oromandibular dystonia, oral dyskinesia, bruxism, functional (psychogenic) movement disorder, and tremors, exist in the stomatognathic system. Most patients experiencing involuntary movements due to these disorders visit dentists or oral surgeons, who may be the first healthcare providers. However, differential diagnoses require neurological and dental knowledge.
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