Tweaking the electrolyte of the anode compartment of zinc-air battery (ZAB) system is shown to be extending the charge-discharge cyclability of the cell. An alkaline zinc (Zn)-air cell working for ∼32 h (192 cycles) without failure is extended to >55 h (>330 cycles) by modifying the anode compartment with a mixture electrolyte of KOH and LiOH. The cell containing the mixture electrolyte has a low overpotential for charging along with high discharge capacity. The role of Li ions in tuning the electrode morphology and electrodics is studied both theoretically and experimentally. The synergistic effect of Li and K ions in the electrolyte on improved ZAB performance is proven. This study can pave new ways for the commercial implementation of ZAB, where it has already proven its potential in low-cost, high energy density, and mobility applications.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c08300DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

anode compartment
8
mixture electrolyte
8
extending cyclability
4
cyclability alkaline
4
alkaline zinc-air
4
zinc-air batteries
4
batteries synergistic
4
synergistic roles
4
roles ions
4
ions electrodics
4

Similar Publications

Salinity gradient power (SGP) by reverse electrodialysis is a promising method for converting SGP into electricity. Instead of the conventional approach of using seawater and freshwater, an alternative method involves using highly concentrated salt solutions (brines) alongside seawater or brackish water. Key factors influencing SGP via reverse electrodialysis (SGP-RE) include the properties of ion exchange membranes, particularly their thickness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The photoelectrochemical oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a biomass-derived intermediate, to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), a key building block for industrial applications, is a well-studied anodic reaction. This photoelectrochemical (PEC) conversion typically requires an electron mediator, such as TEMPO, regardless of the semiconductor used. Various electrocatalysts can also perform this reaction electrochemically, without additional organic species in the electrolyte.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a powerful technique that provides information about the electronic and local geometric structural properties of newly developed electrocatalysts, especially when it is performed under operating conditions (i.e., ).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repurposing First-Row Transition Metal Carbon Dioxide Reduction Electrocatalysts for Electrochemical Carboxylation of Benzyl Chloride.

ACS Org Inorg Au

December 2024

Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

Carbon dioxide (CO) is an abundant and useful C feedstock for electrocarboxylation, a process that incorporates a carboxyl moiety into an organic molecule. In this work, three first-row transition metal CO reduction electrocatalysts, NiPDI (), NiTPA (), and Fe(salenCl) (), were explored as electrocarboxylation catalysts with benzyl chloride as a substrate. The cyclic voltammograms of all three catalysts showed current enhancements in the presence of benzyl chloride under a CO atmosphere.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Electrochemical Screening Reactor Kit for Rapid Optimization of Electrosynthesis Applications.

ChemSusChem

December 2024

Activation of Small Molecules/Technical Electrochemistry, Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Electrosynthetic processes powered by renewable energy present a viable solution to decarbonize the chemical industry, while producing essential chemical products for modern society. However, replacing well-established thermocatalytic methods with renewable-powered electrosynthesis requires cost-efficient and highly optimized systems. Current optimization of electrolysis conditions towards industrial applications involving scalable electrodes is time-consuming, highlighting the necessity for the development of electrochemical setups aimed at rapid and material efficient testing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!