Quincke Oscillations of Colloids at Planar Electrodes.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

Published: June 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Dielectric particles in weakly conducting fluids can rotate and move when strong electric fields are applied, showcasing a phenomenon called Quincke rotation.
  • This study reveals that these particles can also display oscillatory movements, where they move back and forth around a fixed point.
  • The research provides insights into the conditions that cause these oscillations and opens up possibilities for creating new devices like colloidal oscillators.

Article Abstract

Dielectric particles in weakly conducting fluids rotate spontaneously when subject to strong electric fields. Such Quincke rotation near a plane electrode leads to particle translation that enables physical models of active matter. In this Letter, we show that Quincke rollers can also exhibit oscillatory dynamics, whereby particles move back and forth about a fixed location. We explain how oscillations arise for micron-scale particles commensurate with the thickness of a field-induced boundary layer in the nonpolar electrolyte. This work enables the design of colloidal oscillators.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.258001DOI Listing

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