Photodissociation of [Ar-N] induced by a near-IR (800 nm) femtosecond laser pulse is investigated using ion-trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The intra-complex charge transfer proceeding in the course of the decomposition of the electronically excited Ar(P)⋯N(XΣ ), prepared by the photoexcitation of the electronic ground Ar(S)⋯N (XΣ ), is probed by the ion yields of Ar and N . The yield ratio γ of N with respect to the sum of the yields of Ar and N is determined to be γ = 0.62, which is much larger than γ ∼ 0.2 determined before when the photodissociation is induced by a nano-second laser pulse in the shorter wavelength region between 270 and 650 nm. This enhancement of γ at 800 nm and the dependence of γ on the excitation wavelength are interpreted by numerical simulations, in which the adiabatic population transfer from Ar(P)⋯N(XΣ ) to Ar(S)⋯N (XΣ ) at the avoided crossings is accompanied by the vibrational excitation in the N (XΣ ) moiety followed by the intra-complex vibrational energy transfer from the N (XΣ ) moiety to the intra-complex vibrational mode leading to the dissociation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0049560 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem A
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Recent photolysis experiments with formic acid suggest that the roaming mechanism is a significant CO-forming pathway at a photolysis energy of 230 nm. While previous computational studies have identified multiple dissociation pathways for CO-forming channels, the dynamic features of these pathways remain poorly understood. This study investigates the dissociation dynamics of the CO + HO and CO + H channels in the ground state (S) of formic acid using direct dynamics simulation and the generalized multi-center impulsive model (GMCIM) at 230 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
We report photodissociation processes and spectral measurements upon photoabsorption of size-selected cationic silver clusters, Ag, stored in an ion trap. The experiment shows that small clusters ( ≲ 15) dissociate upon one-photon absorption, whereas larger ones require multiple photons up to five in the present study. The emergence of multi-photon processes is attributed to collisional cooling in the presence of a buffer helium gas in the trap, which competes with size-dependent dissociation rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Comput Chem
January 2025
Nantes Université, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, Nantes, France.
Carbonyl complexes of metals with an α-diimine ligand exhibit both emission and ligand-selective photodissociation from MLCT states. Studying this photodissociative mechanism is challenging for experimental approaches due to an ultrafast femtosecond timescale and spectral overlap of multiple photoproducts. The photochemistry of a prototypical system is investigated with non-adiabatic dynamic simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
ArBO ( = 1-3) complexes have been prepared and subjected to spectroscopic characterization in the gas phase. Mass-selected infrared photodissociation spectroscopy, in combination with theoretical calculations, reveals the coexistence of two nearly isoenergetic structural isomers in ArBO. One isomer entails two equivalent Ar atoms chemically bound to BO, while the other features an ArBO core ion accompanied by a weakly tagging argon atom.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, photon science, Notkestr. 85, 22607, Hamburg, GERMANY.
Gas-phase near-edge X-ray absorption mass spectrometry (NEXAMS) was employed at the carbon and oxygen K-edges to probe the influence of a single water molecule on the protonated phosphotyrosine molecule. The results of the photodissociation experiments revealed that the water molecule forms two bonds, with the phosphate group and another chemical group. By comparing the NEXAMS spectra at the carbon and oxygen K-edges with density functional theory calculations, we attributed the electronic transitions responsible for the observed resonances, especially the transitions due to the presence of the water molecule.
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