Haemoptysis secondary to a complicated hydatid cyst of the lung: A case report.

Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med

Chris Barnard Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

Published: June 2020

Pulmonary hydatid disease is almost exclusively caused by the infestation of the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus. Humans are infected, accidentally, through the faeco-oral route by the ingestion of food and milk, contaminated by dog faeces containing the ova of parasites or direct contact with dogs. We describe an unusual cause of massive haemoptysis in a young male who had bilateral lung hydatid cysts as well as a large splenic hydatic cyst. He underwent bilateral thoracotomies for cyst excision for relief of haemoptysis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8203059PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7196/AJTCCM.2020.v26i2.029DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

haemoptysis secondary
4
secondary complicated
4
complicated hydatid
4
hydatid cyst
4
cyst lung
4
lung case
4
case report
4
report pulmonary
4
pulmonary hydatid
4
hydatid disease
4

Similar Publications

Subclavian artery pseudoaneurysms (SAPs) are rare and most often secondary to trauma. On the contrary, a mycotic origin is exceedingly rare, and defining this etiology can become challenging. We present a rare case of a tuberculous SAP in a young patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 26-year-old male presented to a hospital with complaints of hemoptysis and right scrotal swelling. Computed tomography (CT) revealed right testicular swelling, multiple lung metastases, and small intestinal wall thickening. The patient's β-human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein, lactate dehydrogenase, and hemoglobin levels were 103.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

How I Do It: Managing Cavitary Coccidioidomycosis Expert Opinions for Improving Patient Outcomes.

Chest

December 2024

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Coccidioidomycosis (CM), caused by the dimorphic fungi Coccidioides immitis (C. immitis) and C. posadasii, is recognized as an increasing threat both nationally and worldwide.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diagnostic Yield and Complications of Ultrasound-Guided Trans-Thoracic Biopsies by Pulmonologists: A Single-Center Retrospective Study of Lesions with Pleural Contact.

Respiration

December 2024

Interventional Pulmonology Unit, Department of Pulmonology, Allergology and Oncology, North University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.

Introduction: Ultrasound-guided trans-thoracic needle biopsy (US-TTNB) is a method of choice for the diagnostic management of peripheral lung lesions and pleural masses for pulmonologists. If complication risk factors and diagnostic yield have been well reported for CT-guided biopsies, publications for US-TTNB in this field are very scarce.

Methods: The primary objective of this study was to describe the diagnostic yield of US-TTNB carried out by pulmonologists defined by a definitive histopathological diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fungal ball due to a species of the Scedosporium apiospermum complex in a post-tuberculosis patient.

Rev Iberoam Micol

December 2024

Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología Médica, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address:

Background: Scedosporium species are considered emerging pathogens causing illness in immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts.

Case Report: A case of non-invasive pulmonary (fungal ball) infection by Scedosporium apiospermum complex in a 49-year-old female with bronchiectasis and cavities secondary to tuberculosis is described. The patient had a history of three years of cough and hemoptysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!