Among the insect pests that affect crucifer crops in Mexico are (Meigen) and (Stein). They are a threat to the production of these vegetables since the damage they cause directly and indirectly affects yield, quality, and commercialization of these crops. Nevertheless, the existence of natural enemies of these dipterans is still unknown. It is fundamental to determine which parasitoids or predators can be considered possible biological control agents in an integrated pest management program. The sampling sites were located in Guanajuato, Puebla, and the State of Mexico, where plants of Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenk and L., L., and L. infested with spp. were selected. The symptoms observed were wilting, yellowish, flaccid leaves and individuals less developed than the rest of the crop. These plants were extracted with their root and the surrounding soil. Also, wild crucifers were collected, such as L., L., and L. The first records of Say (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), (Westwood) (Hymenoptera, Figitidae), and Gravenhorst (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) are reported parasitizing the puparia of these anthomyiid flies on cultivated and wild crucifers. This represents only a starting point for the continuous study of these parasitoids, which is needed to consider them useful for the biological control of and .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.64405 | DOI Listing |
Lancet Reg Health Eur
July 2023
Medical Faculty, University Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Background: Fasting indices of glucose-insulin-metabolism are an easy and affordable tool to assess insulin resistance. We aimed to establish reference ranges for fasting insulin indices that reflect age-dependent variation over the entire life span and subsequently test their clinical application regarding the prediction of glycemic deterioration in children.
Methods: We calculated age- and puberty-dependent reference values for HOMA-IR, HOMA2-IR, HOMA-β, McAuley index, fasting insulin, and fasting glucose from 6994 observations of 5512 non-obese healthy subjects aged 5-80 years.
Forensic Sci Int
January 2023
Department of Forensic Medicine, Soochow University, Ganjiang East Road, Suzhou, China. Electronic address:
The Yangtze River Delta is one of the most economically developed regions in China, and many cases in the area require an estimation of the postmortem interval each year. This article reports forensic entomological research conducted in this region in different months. A total of 18 domestic pigs were used to study carcass decomposition, species composition, development events, and succession patterns of insects in different months from 2015 to 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
July 2021
College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China.
Mass production of Stein at low cost is very important for their use as a biological control agent. The present study reports the performance of adults when reared on Meigen or (Johannsem). Different densities (6, 9, 15, 24 and 36 adults per predator) of or (6, 12, 24, 36 and 48 adults per predator) of were used at 26 ± 1 °C, 14:10 (L:D) and 70 ± 5% RH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFa Yi Xue Za Zhi
June 2021
Department of Forensic Medicine, Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Objective To test the feasibility and accuracy of with sarcosaprophagous insects postmortem interval (PMI) estimation with sarcosaprophagous insects and provide references for estimation practice. Methods Eleven cases confirmed by the detection results, with complete entomological evidence were selected. The insect species, estimation results and true results involved in the cases were statistically analyzed and compared.
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