Objective: Studies have indicated that AGR2 is crucial in many cancers. However, its methylation level in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is rarely known. Hence, the effect of AGR2 methylation on LUAD was explored in the study.
Methods: qRT-PCR was adopted to detect the expression of AGR2 in LUAD cells and normal lung cells. Methylation-specific PCR (MSP) was used to detect the methylation of AGR2 promoter region in different cell lines. MTT, Transwell and wound healing assays were used to verify the progression of cells in each transfection group.
Results: The expression of AGR2 was significantly up-regulated in LUAD cells relative to that in normal cells. Moreover, the expression of AGR2 was inversely modulated by DNA methylation, and the hypomethylation of CpG islands would lead to the increased expression of AGR2. Finally, overexpression and hypomethylation of AGR2 facilitated the proliferation, invasion and migration of LUAD cells.
Conclusion: These results demonstrated that hypomethylation of AGR2 promoter region promoted the expression of AGR2 in LUAD cells, thus promoting the progression of LUAD cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S304869 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicine (Taipei)
December 2024
Bioinformatics Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Egypt.
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December 2024
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Department of Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, International Co-laboratory of Medical Epigenetics and Metabolism, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibodies (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Background/objectives: Anterior Gradient-2 (AGR2/PDIA17) is a member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of oxidoreductases. AGR2 is up-regulated in several solid tumors, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Given the dire need for new therapeutic options for PDAC patients, we investigated the expression and function of AGR2 in PDAC and developed a novel series of affinity-matured AGR2-specific single-chain variable fragments (scFvs) and monoclonal antibodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProstate Cancer Prostatic Dis
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Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK.
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