Aim: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of taxane-based and platinum-based regimens in patients with early recurrent gastric cancer after radical surgery with S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy.
Methods: The medical records of 118 patients from six institutes with early recurrent stage II/III gastric cancer, who developed recurrence during adjuvant S-1 or within 6 months after completion of adjuvant therapy between January 2006 and December 2017, were retrospectively analyzed. Patients treated with second line chemotherapy were enrolled and followed to the end of December 2019. The impact of two regimens, taxane-based (n = 46) versus platinum-based (n = 31), on treatment outcome were evaluated using multivariate analysis.
Results: Median overall survival was 9.0 months and median progression-free survival was 4.1 months. No difference was observed in overall survival between taxane-based and platinum-based regimens (P = 0.64). Although not significant, the response rate of platinum-based regimens was better than that of taxane-based regimens (16% vs. 6.5%, P = 0.26). Multivariate analysis identified performance status (P = 0.040), multiorgan metastases (P = 0.029), and undifferentiated histological type (P = 0.018) as independent poor prognostic factors. In undifferentiated histological type, multiorgan metastases (P = 0.013) and taxane-based regimens (P = 0.018) were independent prognosis factors characterized by multivariate analysis. Conversion rate to third-line chemotherapy or more was 51% in undifferentiated histological type and 65% in differentiated histological type (P = 0.26).
Conclusion: Platinum-based regimens may be recommended for undifferentiated early recurrent gastric cancer after S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajco.13613 | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Mulei County People's Hospital, Mulei, China.
Rationale: Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma (SRH) is a rare but potentially fatal condition, often associated with anticoagulation therapy. With the global prevalence of COVID-19 and the widespread use of anticoagulants in its management, there is an increasing need to recognize rare but serious complications like SRH. This case report aims to emphasize the importance of early recognition and intervention of SRH in patients with COVID-19 undergoing anticoagulation therapy, to improve patient outcomes and reduce mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chin Med Assoc
November 2024
School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Background: Few studies have explored the genetic changes and clinicopathological features of stage II/III gastric cancer (GC) patients with no tumor recurrence, early recurrence, or late recurrence after curative surgery.
Methods: In this study, 376 patients who underwent curative surgery for stage II/III GC were analyzed. The clinical and genetic features of patients with no recurrence, early recurrence (<2 years), and late recurrence (≥2 years) were compared.
Adv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
At the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Center for Severe Burn Injuries, Paracelsus Medical University, Klinikum Nürnberg, Germany, David Breidung, MD, is Resident, and Moritz Billner, MD, is Attending Physician. Philipp Buben, MD, is Resident, Department for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Unit, BG Kliniken Bergmannstrost, Germany. Gerrit Grieb, MD, PhD, is Head of Department, Department of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery, Gemeinschaftskrankenhaus Havelhoehe, Germany. Also in the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Center for Severe Burn Injuries, Paracelsus Medical University, Klinikum Nürnberg, Reiner Sievers, MD, is Attending Physician; Bert Reichert, MD, is Professor and Head of Department; Ioannis-Fivos Megas, MD, is past Chief Resident; and André A. Barth, MD, is Chief Resident.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcome of the Karydakis flap procedure performed by a single surgeon for the treatment of pilonidal sinus, focusing on postoperative complications, recurrence rate, wound healing time, and return to daily life.
Methods: Authors performed a retrospective data analysis of patients who underwent reconstruction of pilonidal sinus using the Karydakis technique at the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Center for Severe Burn Injuries of Paracelsus Medical University, Klinikum Nürnberg, Germany, between 2014 and 2021. All cases were performed by a single surgeon.
J Vector Borne Dis
January 2025
Vector Borne Disease Unit, Penang State Health Department, Ministry of Health Malaysia.
Background Objectives: Dengue is now endemic in over 100 countries, with Asia bearing over 70% of the global burden. In Malaysia, dengue cases have increased dramatically, particularly in Pulau Pinang, where cases rose from 1,621 in 2022 to 7,343 in 2023. To examine factors associated with dengue outbreaks in Pulau Pinang in 2023 by comparing outbreak cases with single cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiologie (Heidelb)
January 2025
Klinik für diagnostische und interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Str., 66421, Homburg Saar, Deutschland.
Performance: Spontaneous dissections of the cerebral arteries are among the leading causes of stroke in young adults. They result from hemorrhage into the outer layers of the arterial wall, which can lead to stenosis or even complete vessel occlusion. Clinical presentations vary, ranging from localized pain to cerebral ischemic complications.
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