Many people think of pilonidal disease (PD) in its acute presentation, which is an abscess at the gluteal cleft that is warm and tender with purulent drainage. In this article, we describe how PD is an acute, chronic, and recurring disease that requires clinicians to be vigilant in assessments, treatments, therapies, referrals, and patient education. Because PD is more common in men than women, it is often misdiagnosed and undertreated in female patients. Its impact on an individual's life, work, and health, however, cannot be underestimated. Obtaining an accurate diagnosis and appropriate care can positively impact quality of life for people with PD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nwh.2021.06.004 | DOI Listing |
Front Surg
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Atılım University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Objective: The aim of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of laser ablation and crystallized phenol application in the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease, focusing on treatment success, recurrence rates, complications, and the patients' return to normal life.
Material And Method: Data from patients treated for pilonidal sinus disease with laser ablation and crystallized phenol application at our clinic between January 2020 and September 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative data including pit counts, disease stage, preoperative pilonidal abscess history, disease duration (week), treatment success, recurrence/persistent disease, postoperative complications, healing time (days), and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores on postoperative days 1 and 7, as well as return to normal life (days), were analyzed.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Pathology, NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries, Dumfries and Galloway, UK.
We present a male patient in his early 70s with a cyclical 20-year history of a nodular papule affecting the left forefoot. On examination, ginger red-coloured hairs were evident within the sinus tract, correlating with the patient's short-haired Hungarian Vizsla dogs. Histology confirmed the diagnosis of pilonidal sinus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Dermatol
January 2025
University of Wolverhampton Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, Walsall, UK.
Background: Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic debilitating condition predominantly affecting young men. Laser hair depilation is an established adjunct to surgical treatment for PSD and can lead to reduced rates of recurrence, and post-surgical interventions.This study aimed to assess the outcome of laser hair depilation therapy on disease progression in pilonidal sinus disease patients at the Birmingham Skin Regional Laser Centre.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColorectal Dis
January 2025
Department of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Aim: Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) poses significant treatment challenges due to a lack of consensus on the diverse range of surgical approaches routinely employed, prompting a renewed focus on the patient experience. The aim of this study was to explore the lived experience of patients with PSD to better inform future person-centred treatment.
Method: A systematic review was performed to identify papers reporting qualitative studies on the lived experience of PSD.
Objective: Limberg flap, is a rotational rhomboid flap. A procedure done for people who have either complex or recurrent pilonidal disease. This study has been performed to determine effects of the Limberg flap for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus, regarding the wound infection rate, seroma formation, postoperative pain relief, recurrence rates, return to work, its cosmetic final result and patients' satisfaction.
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